Strong's LIT Online Bible Project


From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
Ruth 1:12 Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have an husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should have an husband also to night, and should also bear sons;

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT
Ruth 1:12 Turn back, my daughters, go, for I am too aged to be to a husband; though I had said, There is for me hope, also, I have been to-night to a husband, and also I have borne sons:

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB
Ruth 1:12 Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have a husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should even have a husband tonight, and should also bear sons;
Ruth 1:12
   to return, turn back  ((break, build, circumc..  שׁוּב~shuwb~/shoob/    Apple (of the eye), bra..  בַּת~bath~/bath/
   × again, away, bear, br..  יָלַךְ~yalak~/yaw-lak'/    Aged man, be (wax) old ..  זָקֵן~zaqen~/zaw-kane'/
   human being, person  Also, another, any (man..  אִישׁ~'iysh~/eesh/    "to say/speak/utter"  Answer, appoint, avouch..  אָמַר~'amar~/aw-mar'/
   (there) are, (he, it, s..  יֵשׁ~yesh~/yaysh/    Expectation(-ted), hope..  תִּקְוָה~tiqvah~/tik-vaw'/
   human being, person  Also, another, any (man..  אִישׁ~'iysh~/eesh/    (mid-)night (season)  לַיִל~layil~/lah'-yil/
   "to bear young/to beget"  Bear, beget, birth(-day..  יָלַד~yalad~/yaw-lad'/    son  Afflicted, age, (Ahoh-..  בֵּן~ben~/bane/

Ruth 1:12 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[7725]
[1323]
[3212]
[2204]
[376]
[559]
[3426]
[8615]
[376]
[3915]
[3205]
[1121]
 [shuwb]   [bath]   [yalak]   [zaqen]   ['iysh]   ['amar]   [yesh]   [tiqvah]   ['iysh]   [layil]   [yalad]   [ben] 
שׁוּב
שׁוּב
בַּת
בַּת
יָלַךְ
יָלַךְ
זָקֵן
זָקֵן
אִישׁ
אִישׁ
אָמַר
אָמַר
יֵשׁ
יֵשׁ
תִּקְוָה
תִּקְוָה
אִישׁ
אִישׁ
לַיִל
לַיִל
יָלַד
יָלַד
בֵּן
בֵּן
 to return, turn back  apple (of the eye...   × again, away, be...   aged man, be (wax...  human being, person "to say/speak/utter"  (there) are, (he,...   expectation(-ted)...  human being, person  (mid-)night (season)  "to bear young/to... son
בּוׁש תַּב ְךַלָי ןֵקָז ׁשיִא רַמָא ׁשֵי הָוְקִּת ׁשיִא לִיַל דַלָי ןֵּב
 [bwuhs]   [htab]   [kalay]   [neqaz]   [hsyi']   [rama']   [hsey]   [havqit]   [hsyi']   [liyal]   [dalay]   [neb] 



Strong's Dictionary Number: [7725]

7725

1 Original Word: שׁוּב
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: shuwb
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2340
5 Phonetic Spelling: shoob
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again:--((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) × again, (cause to) answer (+ again), × in any case (wise), × at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, × certainly, come again (back), × consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, × fro, get (oneself) (back) again, × give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, × needs, be past, × pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, × surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
8 Definition:
  1. to return, turn back
    1. (Qal)
      1. to turn back, return 1a
    2. to turn back 1a
    3. to return, come or go back 1a
    4. to return unto, go back, come back 1a
    5. of dying 1a
    6. of human relations (fig) 1a
    7. of spiritual relations (fig) 1a
      1. to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a
      2. to turn away (of God) 1a
      3. to turn back (to God), repent 1a
      4. turn back (from evil) 1a
    8. of inanimate things 1a
    9. in repetition
    10. (Polel)
      1. to bring back
      2. to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
      3. to lead away (enticingly)
      4. to show turning, apostatise
    11. (Pual) restored (participle)
    12. (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
      1. to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
      2. to bring back, refresh, restore
      3. to bring back, report to, answer
      4. to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
      5. to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
      6. to turn away (face), turn toward
      7. to turn against
      8. to bring back to mind
      9. to show a turning away 1d
  2. to reverse, revoke
    1. (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
    2. (Pulal) brought back

9 English: to return, turn back
0 Usage: ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) × again, (cause to) answer (+ again), × in any case (wise), × at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, × certainly, come again (back), × consider, + continually, convert, deliver (again), + deny, draw back, fetch home again, × fro, get (oneself) (back) again, × give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, × needs, be past, × pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, + say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, × surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1323]

1323

1 Original Word: בַּת
2 Word Origin: from (01129) and (01121)
3 Transliterated Word: bath
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 254b
5 Phonetic Spelling: bath
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: from [01129]01129 (as feminine of [01121);]01121); a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively):--apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, × first, × old, + owl, town, village.
8 Definition: n f
  1. daughter
    1. daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
      1. as polite address n pr f
      2. as designation of women of a particular place
  2. young women, women
      1. as personification
      2. daughter-villages
      3. description of character

9 English:
0 Usage: apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, × first, × old, + owl, town, village


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3212]

3212

1 Original Word: יָלַךְ
2 Word Origin: a primitive root [compare (01980)]
3 Transliterated Word: yalak
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 498
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaw-lak'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root (compare [01980);]01980); to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses):--X again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, + follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, + pursue, cause to run, spread, take away ((-journey)), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, × be weak.
8 Definition:
  1. to go, walk, come
    1. (Qal)
      1. to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
      2. to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
    2. (Hiphil) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk

9 English:
0 Usage: × again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, + follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go(-ing, -ne) (away, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, + pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, × be weak


Strong's Dictionary Number: [2204]

2204

1 Original Word: זָקֵן
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: zaqen
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 574
5 Phonetic Spelling: zaw-kane'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to be old:--aged man, be (wax) old (man).
8 Definition:
  1. to be old, become old
    1. (Qal) to be old, become old
    2. (Hiphil) to grow old, show age

9 English:
0 Usage: aged man, be (wax) old (man)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

1 Original Word: אִישׁ
2 Word Origin: contracted for (0582) [or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant]
3 Transliterated Word: 'iysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 83a
5 Phonetic Spelling: eesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: contracted for [0582]0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare [0802.]0802.
8 Definition:
  1. man
    1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
    2. husband
    3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
    4. servant
    5. mankind
    6. champion
    7. great man
  2. whosoever
  3. each (adjective)

9 English: human being, person
0 Usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (great, mighty) (good-)man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy


Strong's Dictionary Number: [559]

559

1 Original Word: אָמַר
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: 'amar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 118
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-mar'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude):--answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, × desire, determine, × expressly, × indeed, × intend, name, × plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), × still, × suppose, talk, tell, term, × that is, × think, use (speech), utter, × verily, × yet.
8 Definition:
  1. to say, speak, utter
    1. (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
    2. (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
    3. (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
    4. (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch

9 English: "to say/speak/utter"
0 Usage: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, × desire, determine, × expressly, × indeed, × intend, name, × plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), × still, × suppose, talk, tell, term, × that is, × think, use (speech), utter, × verily, × yet


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3426]

3426

1 Original Word: יֵשׁ
2 Word Origin: perhaps from an unused root meaning to stand out, or exist
3 Transliterated Word: yesh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 921
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaysh
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: perhaps from an unused root meaning to stand out, or exist; entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb [(01961);](01961); there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection):--(there) are, (he, it, shall, there, there may, there shall, there should) be, thou do, had, hast, (which) hath, (I, shalt, that) have, (he, it, there) is, substance, it (there) was, (there) were, ye will, thou wilt, wouldest.
8 Definition:
  1. being, existence, substance, there is or are
    1. substance
    2. existence
    3. there is or are

9 English:
0 Usage: (there) are, (he, it, shall, there, there may, there shall, there should) be, thou do, had, hast, (which) hath, (I, shalt, that) have, (he, it, there) is, substance, it (there) was, (there) were, ye will, thou wilt, wouldest


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8615]

8615

1 Original Word: תִּקְוָה
2 Word Origin: from (06960)
3 Transliterated Word: tiqvah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1994d,1994e
5 Phonetic Spelling: tik-vaw'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [06960;]06960; literally, a cord (as an attachment (compare [06961));]06961)); figuratively, expectancy:--expectation ((-ted)), hope, live, thing that I long for.
8 Definition:
  1. cord
  2. hope, expectation
    1. hope
    2. ground of hope
    3. things hoped for, outcome

9 English:
0 Usage: expectation(-ted), hope, live, thing that I long for


Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

1 Original Word: אִישׁ
2 Word Origin: contracted for (0582) [or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant]
3 Transliterated Word: 'iysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 83a
5 Phonetic Spelling: eesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: contracted for [0582]0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare [0802.]0802.
8 Definition:
  1. man
    1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
    2. husband
    3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
    4. servant
    5. mankind
    6. champion
    7. great man
  2. whosoever
  3. each (adjective)

9 English: human being, person
0 Usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (great, mighty) (good-)man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3915]

3915

1 Original Word: לַיִל
2 Word Origin: from the same as (03883)
3 Transliterated Word: layil
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1111
5 Phonetic Spelling: lah'-yil
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: or (Isa. 21:11) leyl {lale}; also laylah {lah'- yel-aw}; from the same as [03883;]03883; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity:--((mid-))night (season).
8 Definition:
  1. night
    1. night (as opposed to day)
    2. of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)

9 English:
0 Usage: (mid-)night (season)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3205]

3205

1 Original Word: יָלַד
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: yalad
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 867
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaw-lad'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage:--bear, beget, birth((-day)), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).
8 Definition:
  1. to bear, bring forth, beget, gender, travail
    1. (Qal)
      1. to bear, bring forth 1a
    2. of child birth 1a
    3. of distress (simile) 1a
    4. of wicked (behaviour)
      1. to beget
    5. (Niphal) to be born
    6. (Piel)
      1. to cause or help to bring forth
      2. to assist or tend as a midwife
      3. midwife (participle)
    7. (Pual) to be born
    8. (Hiphil)
      1. to beget (a child)
      2. to bear (fig. - of wicked bringing forth iniquity)
    9. (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)
    10. (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)

9 English: "to bear young/to beget"
0 Usage: bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1121]

1121

1 Original Word: בֵּן
2 Word Origin: from (01129)
3 Transliterated Word: ben
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 254
5 Phonetic Spelling: bane
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01129;]01129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like [01,]01, [0251,]0251, etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
8 Definition:
  1. son, grandson, child, member of a group
    1. son, male child
    2. grandson
    3. children (pl. - male and female)
    4. youth, young men (pl.)
    5. young (of animals)
    6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
    7. people (of a nation) (pl.)
    8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
    9. a member of a guild, order, class

9 English: son
0 Usage: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-, Ammon-, Hachmon-, Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-, Babylon-, Egypt-, Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth

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