Strong's KJV 1 Chronicles 19:16 And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.

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From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av

1 Chronicles 19:16 And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians that were beyond the river: and Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT

1 Chronicles 19:16 And Aram seeth that they have been smitten before Israel, and send messengers, and bring out Aram that `is' beyond the River, and Shophach head of the host of Hadarezer `is' before them.

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB

1 Chronicles 19:16 When the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syrians who were beyond the River, with Shophach the captain of the host of Hadarezer at their head.

Strong's Hebrew~English LIT Bible:
1 Chronicles 19:16
Aram, Mesopotamia, Syri.. אֲרָם~'Aram~/arawm'/	Advise self, appear, ap.. רָאָה~ra'ah~/raw-aw'/
Beat, dash, hurt, plagu.. נָגַף~nagaph~/naw-gaf'/	presence Accept, (a-, be-)fore(.. פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/
Israel יִשְׂרָאֵל~Yisra'el~/yis-raw-ale'/	× any wise, appoint, br.. שָׁלַח~shalach~/shaw-lakh'/
Ambassador, angel, king.. מֲלְאָךְ~mal'ak~/mal-awk'/	× after, appear, × assu.. יָצָא~yatsa'~/yaw-tsaw'/
Aram, Mesopotamia, Syri.. אֲרָם~'Aram~/arawm'/	× against, beyond, by, .. עֵבֶר~`eber~/ay'-ber/
Flood, river נָהָר~nahar~/naw-hawr'/	Shophach שׁוֹפָךְ~Showphak~/sho-fawk'/
Captain (that had rule).. שַׂר~sar~/sar/	Appointed time, () army.. צָבָא~tsaba'~/tsaw-baw'/
Hadarezer הֲדַרְעֶזֶר~Hadar`ezer~/had-ar-eh'-zer/	presence Accept, (a-, be-)fore(.. פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/

1 Chronicles 19:16 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version

[758]	[7200]	[5062]	[6440]	[3478]	[7971]	[4397]	[3318]	[758]	[5676]	[5104]	[7780]	[8269]	[6635]	[1928]	[6440]
['Aram]	[ra'ah]	[nagaph]	[paniym]	[Yisra'el]	[shalach]	[mal'ak]	[yatsa']	['Aram]	[`eber]	[nahar]	[Showphak]	[sar]	[tsaba']	[Hadar`ezer]	[paniym]
אֲרָם אֲרָם	רָאָה רָאָה	נָגַף נָגַף	פָּנִים פָּנִים	יִשְׂרָאֵל יִשְׂרָאֵל	שָׁלַח שָׁלַח	מֲלְאָךְ מֲלְאָךְ	יָצָא יָצָא	אֲרָם אֲרָם	עֵבֶר עֵבֶר	נָהָר נָהָר	שׁוֹפָךְ שׁוֹפָךְ	שַׂר שַׂר	צָבָא צָבָא	הֲדַרְעֶזֶר הֲדַרְעֶזֶר	פָּנִים פָּנִים
Aram, Mesopotamia...	advise self, appe...	beat, dash, hurt,...	presence	Israel	× any wise, appoi...	ambassador, angel...	× after, appear, ...	Aram, Mesopotamia...	× against, beyond...	flood, river	Shophach	captain (that had...	appointed time, (...	Hadarezer	presence
םָרֲא	הָאָר	ףַגָנ	םיִנָּפ	לֵאָרְׂשִי	חַלָׁש	ְךָאְלֲמ	אָצָי	םָרֲא	רֶבֵע	רָהָנ	ְךָפֹוׁש	רַׂש	אָבָצ	רֶזֶעְרַדֲה	םיִנָּפ
[marA']	[ha'ar]	[hpagan]	[myinap]	[le'arsiY]	[hcalahs]	[ka'lam]	['astay]	[marA']	[rebe`]	[rahan]	[kahpwohS]	[ras]	['abast]	[reze`radaH]	[myinap]

Strong's Dictionary Number: [758]

758

1 Original Word: אֲרָם
2 Word Origin: from the same as (0759)
3 Transliterated Word: 'Aram
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 163
5 Phonetic Spelling: arawm'
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: from the same as [0759;]0759; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite:--Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
8 Definition: n pr m Aram or Arameans = "exalted"

Aram or Syria the nation
the Syrian or Aramean people n m Aram = "exalted"
fifth son of Shem
a grandson of Nahor
a descendant of Asher

9 English:
0 Usage: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7200]

7200

1 Original Word: רָאָה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: ra'ah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2095
5 Phonetic Spelling: raw-aw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative):--advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions.
8 Definition:

to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
1. (Qal)
  1. to see
  2. to see, perceive
  3. to see, have vision
  4. to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
  5. to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
  6. to look at, gaze at
2. (Niphal)
  1. to appear, present oneself
  2. to be seen
  3. to be visible
3. (Pual) to be seen
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to see, show
  2. to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
5. (Hophal)
  1. to be caused to see, be shown
  2. to be exhibited to
6. (Hithpael) to look at each other, face

9 English:
0 Usage: advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (cause to, let) (fore-)see(-r, -m) (one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5062]

5062

1 Original Word: נָגַף
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: nagaph
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1294
5 Phonetic Spelling: naw-gaf'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to push, gore, defeat, stub (the toe), inflict (a disease):--beat, dash, hurt, plague, slay, smite (down), strike, stumble, × surely, put to the worse.
8 Definition:

to strike, smite
1. (Qal) to strike, smite
2. (Niphal) to be stricken, be smitten
3. (Hithpael) to stumble

9 English:
0 Usage: beat, dash, hurt, plague, slay, smite (down), strike, stumble, × surely, put to the worse

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]

6440

1 Original Word: פָּנִים
2 Word Origin: from (06437)
3 Transliterated Word: paniym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782a
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-neem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from [06437);]06437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), × ye, × you.
8 Definition:

face
1. face, faces
2. presence, person
3. face (of seraphim or cherubim)
4. face (of animals)
5. face, surface (of ground)
6. as adv of loc/temp
  1. before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
7. with prep
  1. in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of

9 English: presence
0 Usage: + accept, (a-, be-)fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth, -s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through, + throughout, till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-in), + withstand, × ye, × you

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3478]

3478

1 Original Word: יִשְׂרָאֵל
2 Word Origin: from (08280) and (0410)
3 Transliterated Word: Yisra'el
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: yis-raw-ale'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [08280]08280 and [0410;]0410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: --Israel.
8 Definition: Israel = "God prevails"

the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
1. the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2. the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
3. the name of the nation after the return from exile

9 English:
0 Usage: Israel

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7971]

7971

1 Original Word: שָׁלַח
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: shalach
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2394
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-lakh'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications):--X any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, × earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
8 Definition:

to send, send away, let go, stretch out
1. (Qal)
  1. to send
  2. to stretch out, extend, direct
  3. to send away
  4. to let loose
2. (Niphal) to be sent
3. (Piel)
  1. to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
  2. to let go, set free
  3. to shoot forth (of branches)
  4. to let down
  5. to shoot
4. (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
5. (Hiphil) to send

9 English:
0 Usage: × any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, × earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [4397]

4397

1 Original Word: מֲלְאָךְ
2 Word Origin: from an unused root meaning to despatch as a deputy
3 Transliterated Word: mal'ak
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1068a
5 Phonetic Spelling: mal-awk'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from an unused root meaning to despatch as a deputy; a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher):--ambassador, angel, king, messenger.
8 Definition:

messenger, representative
1. messenger
2. angel
3. the theophanic angel

9 English:
0 Usage: ambassador, angel, king, messenger

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3318]

3318

1 Original Word: יָצָא
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: yatsa'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 893
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaw-tsaw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.:--X after, appear, × assuredly, bear out, × begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, × scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, × still, × surely, take forth (out), at any time, × to (and fro), utter.
8 Definition:

to go out, come out, exit, go forth
1. (Qal)
  1. to go or come out or forth, depart
  2. to go forth (to a place)
  3. to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
  4. to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
  5. to come out of
2. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
  2. to bring out of
  3. to lead out
  4. to deliver
3. (Hophal) to be brought out or forth

9 English:
0 Usage: × after, appear, × assuredly, bear out, × begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), + be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, × scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, × still, × surely, take forth (out), at any time, × to (and fro), utter

Strong's Dictionary Number: [758]

758

Aram or Syria the nation
the Syrian or Aramean people n m Aram = "exalted"
fifth son of Shem
a grandson of Nahor
a descendant of Asher

9 English:
0 Usage: Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5676]

5676

1 Original Word: עֵבֶר
2 Word Origin: from (05674)
3 Transliterated Word: `eber
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1556a
5 Phonetic Spelling: ay'-ber
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [05674;]05674; properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; ususally meaning the east):--X against, beyond, by, × from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.
8 Definition:

region beyond or across, side
1. region across or beyond
2. side, opposite side

9 English:
0 Usage: × against, beyond, by, × from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5104]

5104

1 Original Word: נָהָר
2 Word Origin: from (05102)
3 Transliterated Word: nahar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1315a
5 Phonetic Spelling: naw-hawr'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [05102;]05102; a stream (including the sea; expec. the Nile, Euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity:--flood, river.
8 Definition:

stream, river
1. stream, river
2. (underground) streams

9 English:
0 Usage: flood, river

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7780]

7780

1 Original Word: שׁוֹפָךְ
2 Word Origin: from (08210)
3 Transliterated Word: Showphak
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: sho-fawk'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [08210;]08210; poured; Shophak, a Syrian:--Shophach.
8 Definition: Shophach = "expansion"

the general of Hadarezer
1. also 'Shobach'

9 English:
0 Usage: Shophach

Strong's Dictionary Number: [8269]

8269

1 Original Word: שַׂר
2 Word Origin: from (08323)
3 Transliterated Word: sar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2295a
5 Phonetic Spelling: sar
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [08323;]08323; a head person (of any rank or class):--captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, ((-task- ))master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
8 Definition:

prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain
1. chieftain, leader
2. vassal, noble, official (under king)
3. captain, general, commander (military)
4. chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
5. heads, princes (of religious office)
6. elders (of representative leaders of people)
7. merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
8. patron-angel
9. Ruler of rulers (of God)
10. warden

9 English:
0 Usage: captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, (task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6635]

6635

1 Original Word: צָבָא
2 Word Origin: from (06633)
3 Transliterated Word: tsaba'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1865a,1865b
5 Phonetic Spelling: tsaw-baw'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: or (feminine) tsbadah {tseb-aw-aw'}; from [06633;]06633; a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship):--appointed time, (+) army, (+) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare).
8 Definition:

that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host
1. army, host
  1. host (of organised army)
  2. host (of angels)
  3. of sun, moon, and stars
  4. of whole creation
2. war, warfare, service, go out to war
3. service

9 English:
0 Usage: appointed time, (+) army, (+) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1928]

1928

1 Original Word: הֲדַרְעֶזֶר
2 Word Origin: from (01924) and (05828)
3 Transliterated Word: Hadar`ezer
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: had-ar-eh'-zer
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01924]01924 and [05828;]05828; Hadar (i.e. Hadad, [01908)]01908) is his help; Hadarezer (i.e. Hadadezer, [01909),]01909), a Syrian king:--Hadarezer.
8 Definition: Hadarezer = "Hadad is help"

the king of Syria defeated by David's army

9 English:
0 Usage: Hadarezer

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]

6440

face
1. face, faces
2. presence, person
3. face (of seraphim or cherubim)
4. face (of animals)
5. face, surface (of ground)
6. as adv of loc/temp
  1. before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
7. with prep
  1. in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of

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