Strong's LIT Online Bible Project


From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
Esther 1:14 And the next unto him was Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media, which saw the king's face, and which sat the first in the kingdom;)

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT
Esther 1:14 and he who is near unto him `is' Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, Memucan, seven heads of Persia and Media seeing the face of the king, who are sitting first in the kingdom --

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB
Esther 1:14 and the next to him were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of Persia and Media, who saw the king's face, and sat first in the kingdom),
Esther 1:14
   Allied, approach, at ha..  קָרוֹב~qarowb~/kaw-robe'/    Carshena  כַּרְשְׁנָא~Karshna'~/kar-shen-aw'/
   Shethar  שֵׁתָר~Shethar~/shay-thawr'/    Admatha  אַדְמָתָא~'Admatha'~/ad-maw-thaw'/
   Tarshish, Tharshish  תַּרְשִׁישׁ~Tarshiysh~/tar-sheesh'/    Meres  מֶרֶס~Merec~/meh'-res/
   Marsena  מַרְסְנָא~Marcna'~/mar-sen-aw'/    Memucan  מְמוּכָן~Mmuwkan~/mem-oo-kawn'/
   ( by) seven(-fold),-s, ..  שֶׁבַע~sheba`~/sheh'-bah/    Captain (that had rule)..  שַׂר~sar~/sar/
   west Asia from Pakista...  Persia, Persians  פָּרַס~Parac~/paw-ras'/    Madai, Medes, Media  מָדַי~Maday~/maw-dah'-ee/
   Advise self, appear, ap..  רָאָה~ra'ah~/raw-aw'/    king  King, royal  מֶלֶךְ~melek~/meh'-lek/
   presence  Accept, (a-, be-)fore(..  פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/    "to dwell/sit"  (make to) abide(-ing), ..  יָשַׁב~yashab~/yaw-shab'/
   Ancestor, (that were) b..  רִאשׁוֹן~ri'shown~/ree-shone'/    royalty. empire, kingd...  Empire, kingdom, realm,..  מַלְכוּת~malkuwth~/mal-kooth'/

Esther 1:14 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[7138]
[3771]
[8369]
[133]
[8659]
[4825]
[4826]
[4462]
[7651]
[8269]
[6539]
[4074]
[7200]
[4428]
[6440]
[3427]
[7223]
[4438]
 [qarowb]   [Karshna']   [Shethar]   ['Admatha']   [Tarshiysh]   [Merec]   [Marcna']   [Mmuwkan]   [sheba`]   [sar]   [Parac]   [Maday]   [ra'ah]   [melek]   [paniym]   [yashab]   [ri'shown]   [malkuwth] 
קָרוֹב
קָרוֹב
כַּרְשְׁנָא
כַּרְשְׁנָא
שֵׁתָר
שֵׁתָר
אַדְמָתָא
אַדְמָתָא
תַּרְשִׁישׁ
תַּרְשִׁישׁ
מֶרֶס
מֶרֶס
מַרְסְנָא
מַרְסְנָא
מְמוּכָן
מְמוּכָן
שֶׁבַע
שֶׁבַע
שַׂר
שַׂר
פָּרַס
פָּרַס
מָדַי
מָדַי
רָאָה
רָאָה
מֶלֶךְ
מֶלֶךְ
פָּנִים
פָּנִים
יָשַׁב
יָשַׁב
רִאשׁוֹן
רִאשׁוֹן
מַלְכוּת
מַלְכוּת
  allied, approach,...   Carshena   Shethar   Admatha   Tarshish, Tharshish   Meres   Marsena   Memucan   ( by) seven(-fold...   captain (that had...  west Asia from Pa...  Madai, Medes, Media   advise self, appe...  king presence "to dwell/sit"  ancestor, (that w...  royalty. empire, ...
בֹורָק אָנְׁשְרַּכ רָתֵׁש אָתָמְדַא ׁשיִׁשְרַּת סֶרֶמ אָנְסְרַמ ןָכּומְמ עַבֶׁש רַׂש סַרָּפ יַדָמ הָאָר ְךֶלֶמ םיִנָּפ בַׁשָי ןֹוׁשאִר תּוכְלַמ
 [bworaq]   ['anhsraK]   [rahtehS]   ['ahtamdA']   [hsyihsraT]   [cereM]   ['ancraM]   [nakwumM]   [`abehs]   [ras]   [caraP]   [yadaM]   [ha'ar]   [kelem]   [myinap]   [bahsay]   [nwohs'ir]   [htwuklam] 



Strong's Dictionary Number: [7138]

7138

1 Original Word: קָרוֹב
2 Word Origin: from (07126)
3 Transliterated Word: qarowb
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2065d
5 Phonetic Spelling: kaw-robe'
6 Part of Speech: Adjective
7 Strong's Definition: or qarob {kaw-robe'}; from [07126;]07126; near (in place, kindred or time):--allied, approach, at hand, + any of kin, kinsfold(-sman), (that is) near (of kin), neighbour, (that is) next, (them that come) nigh (at hand), more ready, short(-ly).
8 Definition:
  1. near
    1. of place
    2. of time
    3. of personal relationship
      1. kinship

9 English:
0 Usage: allied, approach, at hand, + any of kin, kinsfold(-sman), (that is) near (of kin), neighbour, (that is) next, (them that come) nigh (at hand), more ready, short(-ly)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3771]

3771

1 Original Word: כַּרְשְׁנָא
2 Word Origin: of foreign origin
3 Transliterated Word: Karshna'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: kar-shen-aw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: of foreign origin; Karshena, a courtier of Xerxes:--Carshena.
8 Definition: Carshena = "illustrious"
  1. one of the 7 princes of Persia and Media under king Ahasuerus

9 English:
0 Usage: Carshena


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8369]

8369

1 Original Word: שֵׁתָר
2 Word Origin: of foreign derivation
3 Transliterated Word: Shethar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: shay-thawr'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: of foreign derivation; Shethar, a Persian satrap:--Shethar.
8 Definition: Shethar = "a star"
  1. one of the 7 princes of Media or Persian empire

9 English:
0 Usage: Shethar


Strong's Dictionary Number: [133]

133

1 Original Word: אַדְמָתָא
2 Word Origin: probably of Persian derivation
3 Transliterated Word: 'Admatha'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: ad-maw-thaw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: probably of Persian derivation: Admatha, a Persian nobleman:--Admatha.
8 Definition: Admatha = "a testimony to them"
  1. prince of Persia in reign of Ahasuerus (Xerxes)

9 English:
0 Usage: Admatha


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8659]

8659

1 Original Word: תַּרְשִׁישׁ
2 Word Origin: probably the same as (08658) (as the region of the stone, or the reverse)
3 Transliterated Word: Tarshiysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2547
5 Phonetic Spelling: tar-sheesh'
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: probably the same as [08658]08658 (as the region of the stone, or the reverse); Tarshish, a place on the Mediterranean, hence, the ephithet of a merchant vessel (as if for or from that port); also the name of a Persian and of an Israelite:--Tarshish, Tharshish.
8 Definition: Tarshish or Tharshish = "yellow jasper" n pr m
  1. son of Javan
  2. a Benjamite, son of Bilhan
  3. one of the wise men close to king Ahasuerus of Persia n pr loc
  4. a city of the Phoenicians in a distant part of the Mediterranean Sea to which the prophet Jonah was trying to flee
    1. site unknown but perhaps in Cyprus or Spain
  5. a city somewhere near and accessible to the Red Sea to which ships constructed at Ezion-geber on the Elanitic Gulf on the Red Sea were to sail

9 English:
0 Usage: Tarshish, Tharshish


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4825]

4825

1 Original Word: מֶרֶס
2 Word Origin: of foreign derivation
3 Transliterated Word: Merec
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: meh'-res
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: of foreign derivation; Meres, a Persian:--Meres.
8 Definition: Meres = "lofty"
  1. one of the 7 counsellors of Ahasuerus

9 English:
0 Usage: Meres


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4826]

4826

1 Original Word: מַרְסְנָא
2 Word Origin: of foreign derivation
3 Transliterated Word: Marcna'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: mar-sen-aw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: of foreign derivation; Marsena, a Persian:--Marsena.
8 Definition: Marsena = "worthy"
  1. one of the 7 counsellors of Ahasuerus

9 English:
0 Usage: Marsena


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4462]

4462

1 Original Word: מְמוּכָן
2 Word Origin: of Persian derivation
3 Transliterated Word: Mmuwkan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: mem-oo-kawn'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: or (transp.) Mowmukan (Esth. 1:16) {mo-moo-kawn'}; of Persian derivation; Memucan or Momucan, a Persian satrap:--Memucan.
8 Definition: Memucan = "dignified"
  1. one of the 7 princes of Persia in the reign of Ahasuerus

9 English:
0 Usage: Memucan


Strong's Dictionary Number: [7651]

7651

1 Original Word: שֶׁבַע
2 Word Origin: from (07650)
3 Transliterated Word: sheba`
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2318
5 Phonetic Spelling: sheh'-bah
6 Part of Speech: Noun
7 Strong's Definition: or (masculine) shibrah {shib-aw'}; from [07650;]07650; a primitive cardinal number; seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number:--(+ by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times). Compare [07658.]07658.
8 Definition:
  1. seven (cardinal number)
    1. as ordinal number
    2. in combination - 17, 700 etc

9 English:
0 Usage: (+ by) seven(-fold),-s, (-teen, -teenth), -th, times)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8269]

8269

1 Original Word: שַׂר
2 Word Origin: from (08323)
3 Transliterated Word: sar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2295a
5 Phonetic Spelling: sar
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [08323;]08323; a head person (of any rank or class):--captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, ((-task- ))master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
8 Definition:
  1. prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain
    1. chieftain, leader
    2. vassal, noble, official (under king)
    3. captain, general, commander (military)
    4. chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
    5. heads, princes (of religious office)
    6. elders (of representative leaders of people)
    7. merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
    8. patron-angel
    9. Ruler of rulers (of God)
    10. warden

9 English:
0 Usage: captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, (task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward


Strong's Dictionary Number: [6539]

6539

1 Original Word: פָּרַס
2 Word Origin: of foreign origin
3 Transliterated Word: Parac
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1820
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-ras'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name
7 Strong's Definition: of foreign origin; Paras (i.e. Persia), an Eastern country, including its inhabitants:--Persia, Persians.
8 Definition: Persia = "pure" or "splendid"
  1. the empire Persia; encompassed the territory from India on the east to Egypt and Thrace on the west, and included, besides portions of Europe and Africa, the whole of western Asia between the Black Sea, the Caucasus, the Caspian and the Jaxartes on the north, the Arabian desert, the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean on the south
    1. Persia proper was bounded on the west by Susiana or Elam, on the north by Media, on the south by the Persian Gulf and on the east by Carmania Persian = see Persia "pure" or "splendid"
  2. the people of the Persian empire

9 English: west Asia from Pakistan/Iran/Egypt/Arabia/Turkey
0 Usage: Persia, Persians


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4074]

4074

1 Original Word: מָדַי
2 Word Origin: of foreign derivation
3 Transliterated Word: Maday
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: maw-dah'-ee
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: of foreign derivation; Madai, a country of central Asia:--Madai, Medes, Media.
8 Definition: Media or Medes or Madai = "middle land" n pr m
  1. a people descended from the son of Japheth and who inhabited the territory of Media n pr loc
  2. land inhabited by the descendants of Japheth; located northwest of Persia proper, south and southwest of the Caspian Sea, east of Armenia and Assyria, and west and northwest of the great salt desert of Iram

9 English:
0 Usage: Madai, Medes, Media


Strong's Dictionary Number: [7200]

7200

1 Original Word: רָאָה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: ra'ah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2095
5 Phonetic Spelling: raw-aw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative):--advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions.
8 Definition:
  1. to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
    1. (Qal)
      1. to see
      2. to see, perceive
      3. to see, have vision
      4. to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
      5. to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
      6. to look at, gaze at
    2. (Niphal)
      1. to appear, present oneself
      2. to be seen
      3. to be visible
    3. (Pual) to be seen
    4. (Hiphil)
      1. to cause to see, show
      2. to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
    5. (Hophal)
      1. to be caused to see, be shown
      2. to be exhibited to
    6. (Hithpael) to look at each other, face

9 English:
0 Usage: advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (cause to, let) (fore-)see(-r, -m) (one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4428]

4428

1 Original Word: מֶלֶךְ
2 Word Origin: from (04427)
3 Transliterated Word: melek
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1199a
5 Phonetic Spelling: meh'-lek
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [04427;]04427; a king:--king, royal.
8 Definition:
  1. king

9 English: king
0 Usage: king, royal


Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]

6440

1 Original Word: פָּנִים
2 Word Origin: from (06437)
3 Transliterated Word: paniym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782a
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-neem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from [06437);]06437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), × ye, × you.
8 Definition:
  1. face
    1. face, faces
    2. presence, person
    3. face (of seraphim or cherubim)
    4. face (of animals)
    5. face, surface (of ground)
    6. as adv of loc/temp
      1. before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
    7. with prep
      1. in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of

9 English: presence
0 Usage: + accept, (a-, be-)fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth, -s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through, + throughout, till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-in), + withstand, × ye, × you


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3427]

3427

1 Original Word: יָשַׁב
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: yashab
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 922
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaw-shab'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry:--(make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, × fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, × marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(- tle), (down-)sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
8 Definition:
  1. to dwell, remain, sit, abide
    1. (Qal)
      1. to sit, sit down
      2. to be set
      3. to remain, stay
      4. to dwell, have one's abode
    2. (Niphal) to be inhabited
    3. (Piel) to set, place
    4. (Hiphil)
      1. to cause to sit
      2. to cause to abide, set
      3. to cause to dwell
      4. to cause (cities) to be inhabited
      5. to marry (give an dwelling to)
    5. (Hophal)
      1. to be inhabited
      2. to make to dwell

9 English: "to dwell/sit"
0 Usage: (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, × fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, × marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-)sit(-down, -ting down, -ting (place), -uate) (still), take, tarry


Strong's Dictionary Number: [7223]

7223

1 Original Word: רִאשׁוֹן
2 Word Origin: from (07221)
3 Transliterated Word: ri'shown
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2097c
5 Phonetic Spelling: ree-shone'
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: or riishon {ree-shone'}; from [07221;]07221; first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun):--ancestor, (that were) before(-time), beginning, eldest, first, fore(-father) (-most), former (thing), of old time, past.
8 Definition: adj
  1. first, primary, former
    1. former (of time)
      1. ancestors
      2. former things
    2. foremost (of location)
    3. first (in time)
    4. first, chief (in degree) adv
  2. first, before, formerly, at first

9 English:
0 Usage: ancestor, (that were) before(-time), beginning, eldest, first, fore(-father, -most), former (thing), of old time, past


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4438]

4438

1 Original Word: מַלְכוּת
2 Word Origin: from (04427)
3 Transliterated Word: malkuwth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1199e
5 Phonetic Spelling: mal-kooth'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: or malkuth {mal-kooth'}; or (in plural) malkuyah {mal-koo-yah'}; from [04427;]04427; a rule; concretely, a dominion:--empire, kingdom, realm, reign, royal.
8 Definition:
  1. royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom, sovereign power
    1. royal power, dominion
    2. reign
    3. kingdom, realm

9 English: royalty. empire, kingdom, realm, reign
0 Usage: empire, kingdom, realm, reign, royal

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