Strong's LIT Online Bible Project

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From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
James 4:9 Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT
James 4:9 be exceeding afflicted, and mourn, and weep, let your laughter to mourning be turned, and the joy to heaviness;

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB
James 4:9 Lament, mourn, and weep. Let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to gloom.

From Original Byzantine Greek NT Translation Version byzNT
James 4:9 Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness.
James 4:9
   be afflicted  Be afflicted  ταλαιπωρέω~talaiporeo~/tal-ahee-po-reh'-o/    and, also, both, but, ...  And, also, both, but, e..  καί~kai~/kahee/
   mourn, (be-)wail  Mourn, (be-)wail  πενθέω~pentheo~/pen-theh'-o/    and, also, both, but, ...  And, also, both, but, e..  καί~kai~/kahee/
   bewail, weep  Bewail, weep  κλαίω~klaio~/klah'-yo/    ye, you, your (own, -s...  Ye, you, your (own, -se..  ὑμῶν~humon~/hoo-mone'/
   laughter  Laughter  γέλως~gelos~/ghel'-os/    pervert, turn  Pervert, turn  μεταστρέφω~metastrepho~/met-as-tref'-o/
   abundantly, against, a...  Abundantly, against, am..  εἰς~eis~/ice/    mourning, sorrow  Mourning, sorrow  πένθος~penthos~/pen'-thos/
   and, also, both, but, ...  And, also, both, but, e..  καί~kai~/kahee/    gladness, X greatly, (...  Gladness, X greatly, (X..  χαρά~chara~/khar-ah'/
   abundantly, against, a...  Abundantly, against, am..  εἰς~eis~/ice/    heaviness  Heaviness  κατήφεια~katepheia~/kat-ay'-fi-ah/

James 4:9
   be afflicted  Be afflicted  ταλαιπωρέω~talaiporeo~/tal-ahee-po-reh'-o/   [5657]
   and, also, both, but, ...  And, also, both, but, e..  καί~kai~/kahee/    mourn, (be-)wail  Mourn, (be-)wail  πενθέω~pentheo~/pen-theh'-o/
  [5657]    and, also, both, but, ...  And, also, both, but, e..  καί~kai~/kahee/
   bewail, weep  Bewail, weep  κλαίω~klaio~/klah'-yo/   [5657]
   the, this, that, one, ...  The, this, that, one, h..  ὁ~ho~/ho,/    laughter  Laughter  γέλως~gelos~/ghel'-os/
   thou  Thou  σύ~su~/soo/    abundantly, against, a...  Abundantly, against, am..  εἰς~eis~/ice/
   mourning, sorrow  Mourning, sorrow  πένθος~penthos~/pen'-thos/    pervert, turn  Pervert, turn  μεταστρέφω~metastrepho~/met-as-tref'-o/
  [5649]    and, also, both, but, ...  And, also, both, but, e..  καί~kai~/kahee/
   the, this, that, one, ...  The, this, that, one, h..  ὁ~ho~/ho,/    gladness, X greatly, (...  Gladness, X greatly, (X..  χαρά~chara~/khar-ah'/
   abundantly, against, a...  Abundantly, against, am..  εἰς~eis~/ice/    heaviness  Heaviness  κατήφεια~katepheia~/kat-ay'-fi-ah/

James 4:9 From Original Greek Authorized King James Version
[5003]
[2532]
[3996]
[2532]
[2799]
[5216]
[1071]
[3344]
[1519]
[3997]
[2532]
[5479]
[1519]
[2726]
 [talaiporeo]   [kai]   [pentheo]   [kai]   [klaio]   [humon]   [gelos]   [metastrepho]   [eis]   [penthos]   [kai]   [chara]   [eis]   [katepheia] 
ταλαιπωρέω
ΤΑΛΑΙΠΩΡΈΩ
καί
ΚΑΊ
πενθέω
ΠΕΝΘΈΩ
καί
ΚΑΊ
κλαίω
ΚΛΑΊΩ
ὑμῶν
ὙΜῶΝ
γέλως
ΓΈΛΩΣ
μεταστρέφω
ΜΕΤΑΣΤΡΈΦΩ
εἰς
ΕἸΣ
πένθος
ΠΈΝΘΟΣ
καί
ΚΑΊ
χαρά
ΧΑΡΆ
εἰς
ΕἸΣ
κατήφεια
ΚΑΤΉΦΕΙΑ
 be afflicted and, also, both, ... mourn, (be-)wail and, also, both, ... bewail, weep ye, you, your (ow... laughter pervert, turn abundantly, again... mourning, sorrow and, also, both, ... gladness, X great... abundantly, again... heaviness
ωέρωπιαλατ ίακ ωέθνεπ ίακ ωίαλκ νῶμὑ ςωλέγ ωφέρτσατεμ ςἰε ςοθνέπ ίακ άραχ ςἰε αιεφήτακ
 [oeropialat]   [iak]   [oehtnep]   [iak]   [oialk]   [nomuh]   [soleg]   [ohpertsatem]   [sie]   [sohtnep]   [iak]   [arahc]   [sie]   [aiehpetak] 



Strong's Dictionary Number: [5003]

5003

1 Original Word: ταλαιπωρέω
2 Word Origin: from (5005)
3 Transliterated Word: talaiporeo
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: tal-ahee-po-reh'-o
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: from [5005;]5005; to be wretched, i.e. realize one's own misery:--be afflicted.
8 Definition:
  1. to toil heavily, to endure labours and hardships
  2. to be afflicted
  3. to feel afflicted and miserable
  4. to afflict

9 English: be afflicted
0 Usage: be afflicted


Strong's Dictionary Number: [2532]

2532

1 Original Word: καί
2 Word Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
3 Transliterated Word: kai
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: kahee
6 Part of Speech: Conjunction
7 Strong's Definition: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
8 Definition:
  1. and, also, even, indeed, but
Frequency count based on 1894 Scrivener Greek New Testament.
9 English: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, o..
0 Usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3996]

3996

1 Original Word: πενθέω
2 Word Origin: from (3997)
3 Transliterated Word: pentheo
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 6:40,825
5 Phonetic Spelling: pen-theh'-o
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: from [3997;]3997; to grieve (the feeling or the act):--mourn, (be-)wail.
8 Definition:
  1. to mourn
  2. to mourn for, lament one

9 English: mourn, (be-)wail
0 Usage: mourn, (be-)wail


Strong's Dictionary Number: [2532]

2532

1 Original Word: καί
2 Word Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
3 Transliterated Word: kai
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: kahee
6 Part of Speech: Conjunction
7 Strong's Definition: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
8 Definition:
  1. and, also, even, indeed, but
Frequency count based on 1894 Scrivener Greek New Testament.
9 English: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, o..
0 Usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet


Strong's Dictionary Number: [2799]

2799

1 Original Word: κλαίω
2 Word Origin: of uncertain affinity
3 Transliterated Word: klaio
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 3:722,436
5 Phonetic Spelling: klah'-yo
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: of uncertain affinity; to sob, i.e. wail aloud (whereas 1145 is rather to cry silently):--bewail, weep.
8 Definition:
  1. to mourn, weep, lament
    1. weeping as the sign of pain and grief for the thing signified (i.e. for the pain and grief)
    2. of those who mourn for the dead
  2. to weep for, mourn for, bewail, one

9 English: bewail, weep
0 Usage: bewail, weep


Strong's Dictionary Number: [5216]

5216

1 Original Word: ὑμῶν
2 Word Origin: genitive case of (5210)
3 Transliterated Word: humon
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: hoo-mone'
6 Part of Speech:
  1. of yours

7 Strong's Definition: genitive case of [5210;]5210; of (from or concerning) you:--ye, you, your (own, -selves).
8 Definition:
9 English: ye, you, your (own, -selves
0 Usage: ye, you, your (own, -selves)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1071]

1071

1 Original Word: γέλως
2 Word Origin: from (1070)
3 Transliterated Word: gelos
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 1:658,113
5 Phonetic Spelling: ghel'-os
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [1070;]1070; laughter (as a mark of gratification):--laughter.
8 Definition:
  1. laughter

9 English: laughter
0 Usage: laughter


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3344]

3344

1 Original Word: μεταστρέφω
2 Word Origin: from (3326) and (4762)
3 Transliterated Word: metastrepho
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 7:729,1093
5 Phonetic Spelling: met-as-tref'-o
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: from [3326]3326 and [4762;]4762; to turn across, i.e. transmute or (figuratively) corrupt:--pervert, turn.
8 Definition:
  1. to turn around, turn around

9 English: pervert, turn
0 Usage: pervert, turn


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1519]

1519

1 Original Word: εἰς
2 Word Origin: a primary preposition
3 Transliterated Word: eis
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 2:420,211
5 Phonetic Spelling: ice
6 Part of Speech: Preposition
7 Strong's Definition: a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
8 Definition:
  1. into, unto, to, towards, for, among
"For" (as used in Acts 2:38 "for the forgiveness...") could have twomeanings. If you saw a poster saying "Jesse James wanted forrobbery", "for" could mean Jesse is wanted so he can commit arobbery, or is wanted because he has committed a robbery. The latersense is the correct one. So too in this passage, the word "for"signifies an action in the past. Otherwise, it would violate theentire tenor of the NT teaching on salvation by grace and not by works.
9 English: abundantly, against, among, as, at, (b..
0 Usage: abundantly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in(-so much that, -to) (among, at, unto), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3997]

3997

1 Original Word: πένθος
2 Word Origin: strengthened from the alternate of (3958)
3 Transliterated Word: penthos
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 6:40,825
5 Phonetic Spelling: pen'-thos
6 Part of Speech: Noun Neuter
7 Strong's Definition: strengthened from the alternate of [3958;]3958; grief:--mourning, sorrow.
8 Definition:
  1. mourning

9 English: mourning, sorrow
0 Usage: mourning, sorrow


Strong's Dictionary Number: [2532]

2532

1 Original Word: καί
2 Word Origin: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force
3 Transliterated Word: kai
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: kahee
6 Part of Speech: Conjunction
7 Strong's Definition: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
8 Definition:
  1. and, also, even, indeed, but
Frequency count based on 1894 Scrivener Greek New Testament.
9 English: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, o..
0 Usage: and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet


Strong's Dictionary Number: [5479]

5479

1 Original Word: χαρά
2 Word Origin: from (5463)
3 Transliterated Word: chara
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 9:359,1298
5 Phonetic Spelling: khar-ah'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [5463;]5463; cheerfulness, i.e. calm delight:--gladness, × greatly, (X be exceeding) joy(-ful, -fully, -fulness, -ous).
8 Definition:
  1. joy, gladness
    1. the joy received from you
    2. the cause or occasion of joy
      1. of persons who are one's joy

9 English: gladness, X greatly, (X be exceeding) ..
0 Usage: gladness, X greatly, (X be exceeding) joy(-ful, -fully, -fulness, -ous)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1519]

1519

1 Original Word: εἰς
2 Word Origin: a primary preposition
3 Transliterated Word: eis
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: 2:420,211
5 Phonetic Spelling: ice
6 Part of Speech: Preposition
7 Strong's Definition: a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
8 Definition:
  1. into, unto, to, towards, for, among
"For" (as used in Acts 2:38 "for the forgiveness...") could have twomeanings. If you saw a poster saying "Jesse James wanted forrobbery", "for" could mean Jesse is wanted so he can commit arobbery, or is wanted because he has committed a robbery. The latersense is the correct one. So too in this passage, the word "for"signifies an action in the past. Otherwise, it would violate theentire tenor of the NT teaching on salvation by grace and not by works.
9 English: abundantly, against, among, as, at, (b..
0 Usage: abundantly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in(-so much that, -to) (among, at, unto), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), ...ward, (where-)fore, with


Strong's Dictionary Number: [2726]

2726

1 Original Word: κατήφεια
2 Word Origin: from a compound of (2596) and perhaps a derivative of the base of (5316) (meaning downcast in look)
3 Transliterated Word: katepheia
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: kat-ay'-fi-ah
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from a compound of [2596]2596 and perhaps a derivative of the base of [5316]5316 (meaning downcast in look); demureness, i.e. (by implication) sadness:--heaviness.
8 Definition:
  1. a downcast look expressive of sorrow
  2. shame, dejection, gloom

9 English: heaviness
0 Usage: heaviness

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