Strong's LIT Online Bible Project


From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
1 Samuel 18:3 Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT
1 Samuel 18:3 And Jonathan maketh -- also David -- a covenant, because he loveth him as his own soul,

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB
1 Samuel 18:3 Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.
1 Samuel 18:3
   Jonathan  יְהוֹנָתָן~Yhownathan~/yeh-ho-naw-thawn'/    David  David  דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/
   destroy/cut off/ make ...  Be chewed, be (con-)fed..  כָּרַת~karath~/kaw-rath'/    confederacy/covenant  Confederacy, (con-)fede..  בְּרִית~briyth~/ber-eeth'/
   Love  אַהֲבָה~'ahabah~/a-hab-aw/    Any, appetite, beast, b..  נֶפֶשׁ~nephesh~/neh'-fesh/

1 Samuel 18:3 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[3083]
[1732]
[3772]
[1285]
[160]
[5315]
 [Yhownathan]   [David]   [karath]   [briyth]   ['ahabah]   [nephesh] 
יְהוֹנָתָן
יְהוֹנָתָן
דָּוִד
דָּוִד
כָּרַת
כָּרַת
בְּרִית
בְּרִית
אַהֲבָה
אַהֲבָה
נֶפֶשׁ
נֶפֶשׁ
  Jonathan  David destroy/cut off/ ... confederacy/covenant  love   any, appetite, be...
ןָתָנֹוהְי דִוָּד תַרָּכ תיִרְּב הָבֲהַא ׁשֶפֶנ
 [nahtanwohY]   [divaD]   [htarak]   [htyirb]   [habaha']   [hsehpen] 



Strong's Dictionary Number: [3083]

3083

1 Original Word: יְהוֹנָתָן
2 Word Origin: from (03068) and (05414)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhownathan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03068]03068 and [05414;]05414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites:--Jonathan. Compare [03129.]03129.
8 Definition: Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given"
  1. a son of king Saul and a friend of David
  2. a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
  3. a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
  4. an uncle of David
  5. one of David's mighty warriors
  6. one of David's treasurers
  7. a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
  8. a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
  9. a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
  10. a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
  11. another Judaite father of Peleth
  12. father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
  13. son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
  14. a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
  15. son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah

9 English:
0 Usage: Jonathan


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]

1732

1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"
  1. youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

9 English: David
0 Usage: David


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3772]

3772

1 Original Word: כָּרַת
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: karath
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1048
5 Phonetic Spelling: kaw-rath'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces):--be chewed, be con-(feder-)ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league ((covenant)), × lose, perish, × utterly, × want.
8 Definition:
  1. to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant
    1. (Qal)
      1. to cut off 1a
    2. to cut off a body part, behead
      1. to cut down
      2. to hew
      3. to cut or make a covenant
    3. (Niphal)
      1. to be cut off
      2. to be cut down
      3. to be chewed
      4. to be cut off, fail
    4. (Pual)
      1. to be cut off
      2. to be cut down
    5. (Hiphil)
      1. to cut off
      2. to cut off, destroy
      3. to cut down, destroy
      4. to take away
      5. to permit to perish
    6. (Hophal) cut off

9 English: destroy/cut off/ make a covenant
0 Usage: be chewed, be (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), × lose, perish, × utterly, × want


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1285]

1285

1 Original Word: בְּרִית
2 Word Origin: from (01262) (in the sense of cutting [like (1254)])
3 Transliterated Word: briyth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 282a
5 Phonetic Spelling: ber-eeth'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01262]01262 (in the sense of cutting (like [01254));]01254)); a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh):--confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league.
8 Definition:
  1. covenant, alliance, pledge
    1. between men
      1. treaty, alliance, league (man to man)
      2. constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)
      3. agreement, pledge (man to man)
      4. alliance (of friendship)
      5. alliance (of marriage)
    2. between God and man
      1. alliance (of friendship)
      2. covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges)
  2. (phrases)
    1. covenant making
    2. covenant keeping
    3. covenant violation

9 English: confederacy/covenant
0 Usage: confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league


Strong's Dictionary Number: [160]

160

1 Original Word: אַהֲבָה
2 Word Origin: f of (0158)
3 Transliterated Word: 'ahabah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 29c
5 Phonetic Spelling: a-hab-aw
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: feminine of [0158]0158 and meaning the same:--love.
8 Definition:
  1. love
    1. human love for human object
      1. of man toward man
      2. of man toward himself
      3. between man and woman
      4. sexual desire
  2. God's love to His people

9 English:
0 Usage: love


Strong's Dictionary Number: [5315]

5315

1 Original Word: נֶפֶשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (05314)
3 Transliterated Word: nephesh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1395a
5 Phonetic Spelling: neh'-fesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [05314;]05314; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental):--any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-)contented, × fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (X in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, them (your)-selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (X she) will, × would have it.
8 Definition:
  1. soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
    1. that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
    2. living being
    3. living being (with life in the blood)
    4. the man himself, self, person or individual
    5. seat of the appetites
    6. seat of emotions and passions
    7. activity of mind
      1. dubious
    8. activity of the will
      1. dubious
    9. activity of the character
      1. dubious

9 English:
0 Usage: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-)contented, × fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (× in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, (them-, your-)selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (× she) will, × would have it

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