From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
1 Samuel 23:18 And they two made a covenant before the LORD: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
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From Original Young's Literal Translation Version
YLT
1 Samuel 23:18 And they make a covenant both of them before Jehovah; and David abideth in the forest, and Jonathan hath gone to his house.
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From Original World English Bible Translation Version
WEB
1 Samuel 23:18 They two made a covenant before Yahweh: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
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1 Samuel 23:18 | |
two, both, couple, double
Both, couple, double, s..
שְׁנַיִם~shnayim~/shen-ah'-yim/ |
destroy/cut off/ make ...
Be chewed, be (con-)fed..
כָּרַת~karath~/kaw-rath'/ |
confederacy/covenant
Confederacy, (con-)fede..
בְּרִית~briyth~/ber-eeth'/ |
presence
Accept, (a-, be-)fore(..
פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/ |
"The Holy Creator of t...
Jehovah, the Lord
יְהֹוָה~Yhovah~/yeh-ho-vaw'/ |
David
David
דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/ |
"to dwell/sit"
(make to) abide(-ing), ..
יָשַׁב~yashab~/yaw-shab'/ |
Bough, forest, shroud, ..
חֹרֶשׁ~choresh~/kho'-resh/ |
Jonathan
יְהוֹנָתָן~Yhownathan~/yeh-ho-naw-thawn'/ |
(all) along, apace, beh..
הָלַךְ~halak~/haw-lak'/ |
Court, daughter, door, ..
בַּיִת~bayith~/bah'-yith/ | |
1 Samuel 23:18 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[8147] | [3772] | [1285] | [6440] | [3068] | [1732] | [3427] | [2793] | [3083] | [1980] | [1004] |
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[shnayim]
| [karath]
| [briyth]
| [paniym]
| [Yhovah]
| [David]
| [yashab]
| [choresh]
| [Yhownathan]
| [halak]
| [bayith]
| שְׁנַיִם שְׁנַיִם | כָּרַת כָּרַת | בְּרִית בְּרִית | פָּנִים פָּנִים | יְהֹוָה יְהֹוָה | דָּוִד דָּוִד | יָשַׁב יָשַׁב | חֹרֶשׁ חֹרֶשׁ | יְהוֹנָתָן יְהוֹנָתָן | הָלַךְ הָלַךְ | בַּיִת בַּיִת | two, both, couple... | destroy/cut off/ ... | confederacy/covenant | presence | "The Holy Creator... | David | "to dwell/sit" | bough, forest, sh... | Jonathan | (all) along, apac... | court, daughter, ... | םִיַנְׁש | תַרָּכ | תיִרְּב | םיִנָּפ | הָוֹהְי | דִוָּד | בַׁשָי | ׁשֶרֹח | ןָתָנֹוהְי | ְךַלָה | תִיַּב | [miyanhs]
| [htarak]
| [htyirb]
| [myinap]
| [havohY]
| [divaD]
| [bahsay]
| [hserohc]
| [nahtanwohY]
| [kalah]
| [htiyab]
|
Strong's Dictionary Number: [8147]
8147
1 Original Word: שְׁנַיִם
2 Word Origin: dual of (08145)
3 Transliterated Word: shnayim
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2421a
5 Phonetic Spelling: shen-ah'-yim
6 Part of Speech: Noun
7 Strong's Definition: dual of [08145;]08145; feminine shttayim {shet-tah'-yim}; two; also (as ordinal) twofold:--both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
8 Definition: - two
- two (the cardinal number)
- two, both, double, twice
- second (the ordinal number)
- in combination with other numbers
- both (a dual number)
9 English: two, both, couple, double
0 Usage: both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two
Strong's Dictionary Number: [3772]
3772
1 Original Word: כָּרַת
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: karath
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1048
5 Phonetic Spelling: kaw-rath'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces):--be chewed, be con-(feder-)ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league ((covenant)), × lose, perish, × utterly, × want.
8 Definition: - to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant
- (Qal)
- to cut off 1a
- to cut off a body part, behead
- to cut down
- to hew
- to cut or make a covenant
- (Niphal)
- to be cut off
- to be cut down
- to be chewed
- to be cut off, fail
- (Pual)
- to be cut off
- to be cut down
- (Hiphil)
- to cut off
- to cut off, destroy
- to cut down, destroy
- to take away
- to permit to perish
- (Hophal) cut off
9 English: destroy/cut off/ make a covenant
0 Usage: be chewed, be (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), × lose, perish, × utterly, × want
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1285]
1285
1 Original Word: בְּרִית
2 Word Origin: from (01262) (in the sense of cutting [like (1254)])
3 Transliterated Word: briyth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 282a
5 Phonetic Spelling: ber-eeth'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01262]01262 (in the sense of cutting (like [01254));]01254)); a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh):--confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league.
8 Definition: - covenant, alliance, pledge
- between men
- treaty, alliance, league (man to man)
- constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)
- agreement, pledge (man to man)
- alliance (of friendship)
- alliance (of marriage)
- between God and man
- alliance (of friendship)
- covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges)
- (phrases)
- covenant making
- covenant keeping
- covenant violation
9 English: confederacy/covenant
0 Usage: confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league
Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]
6440
1 Original Word: פָּנִים
2 Word Origin: from (06437)
3 Transliterated Word: paniym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782a
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-neem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from [06437);]06437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), × ye, × you.
8 Definition: - face
- face, faces
- presence, person
- face (of seraphim or cherubim)
- face (of animals)
- face, surface (of ground)
- as adv of loc/temp
- before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
- with prep
- in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
9 English: presence
0 Usage: + accept, (a-, be-)fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth, -s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through, + throughout, till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-in), + withstand, × ye, × you
Strong's Dictionary Number: [3068]
3068
1 Original Word: יְהֹוָה
2 Word Origin: from (01961)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhovah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 484a
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-ho-vaw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name
7 Strong's Definition: from [01961;]01961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God:--Jehovah, the Lord. Compare [03050,]03050, [03069.]03069.
8 Definition: Jehovah = "the existing One"- the proper name of the one true God
- unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of 0136
9 English: "The Holy Creator of the Universe yeh-ho-vaw'"
0 Usage: Jehovah, the Lord
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]
1732
1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"- youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
9 English: David
0 Usage: David
Strong's Dictionary Number: [3427]
3427
1 Original Word: יָשַׁב
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: yashab
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 922
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaw-shab'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry:--(make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, × fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, × marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(- tle), (down-)sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
8 Definition: - to dwell, remain, sit, abide
- (Qal)
- to sit, sit down
- to be set
- to remain, stay
- to dwell, have one's abode
- (Niphal) to be inhabited
- (Piel) to set, place
- (Hiphil)
- to cause to sit
- to cause to abide, set
- to cause to dwell
- to cause (cities) to be inhabited
- to marry (give an dwelling to)
- (Hophal)
- to be inhabited
- to make to dwell
9 English: "to dwell/sit"
0 Usage: (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, × fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, × marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-)sit(-down, -ting down, -ting (place), -uate) (still), take, tarry
Strong's Dictionary Number: [2793]
2793
1 Original Word: חֹרֶשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (02790)
3 Transliterated Word: choresh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 762a
5 Phonetic Spelling: kho'-resh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [02790;]02790; a forest (perhaps as furnishing the material for fabric):--bough, forest, shroud, wood.
8 Definition: - wood, wooded height, forest, wooded area
9 English:
0 Usage: bough, forest, shroud, wood
Strong's Dictionary Number: [3083]
3083
1 Original Word: יְהוֹנָתָן
2 Word Origin: from (03068) and (05414)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhownathan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03068]03068 and [05414;]05414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites:--Jonathan. Compare [03129.]03129.
8 Definition: Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given"- a son of king Saul and a friend of David
- a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
- a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
- an uncle of David
- one of David's mighty warriors
- one of David's treasurers
- a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
- a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
- a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
- a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
- another Judaite father of Peleth
- father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
- son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
- a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
- son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
9 English:
0 Usage: Jonathan
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1980]
1980
1 Original Word: הָלַךְ
2 Word Origin: akin to (03212), a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: halak
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 498
5 Phonetic Spelling: haw-lak'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: akin to [03212;]03212; a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--(all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, + be eased, enter, exercise (self), + follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), + greater, grow, be wont to haunt, lead, march, × more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be at the point, quite, run (along), + send, speedily, spread, still, surely, + tale-bearer, + travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to places), wander, wax, (way-)faring man, × be weak, whirl.
8 Definition: - to go, walk, come
- (Qal)
- to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
- to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
- (Piel)
- to walk
- to walk (fig.)
- (Hithpael)
- to traverse
- to walk about
- (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
9 English:
0 Usage: (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, + be eased, enter, exercise (self), + follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), + greater, grow, be wont to haunt, lead, march, × more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be at the point, quite, run (along), + send, speedily, spread, still, surely, + tale-bearer, + travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to places), wander, wax, (way-)faring man, × be weak, whirl
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1004]
1004
1 Original Word: בַּיִת
2 Word Origin: probably from (01129) abbreviated
3 Transliterated Word: bayith
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 241
5 Phonetic Spelling: bah'-yith
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: probably from [01129]01129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.):--court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, × great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).
8 Definition: - house
- house, dwelling habitation
- shelter or abode of animals
- human bodies (fig.)
- of Sheol
- of abode of light and darkness
- of land of Ephraim
- place
- receptacle
- home, house as containing a family
- household, family
- those belonging to the same household
- family of descendants, descendants as organized body
- household affairs
- inwards (metaph.)
- (TWOT) temple adv
- on the inside prep
- within
9 English:
0 Usage: court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, × great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out)
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