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oil
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The Salt of the World?
- Oil - n. - Any one of a great variety of unctuous combustible substances, not miscible with water; as, olive oil, whale oil, rock oil, etc. They are of animal, vegetable, or mineral origin and of varied composition, and they are variously used for food, for solvents, for anointing, lubrication, illumination, etc. By extension, any substance of an oily consistency; as, oil of vitriol.
- Oil - v. t. - To smear or rub over with oil; to lubricate with oil; to anoint with oil.
- Oilbird - n. - See Guacharo.
- Oilcloth - n. - Cloth treated with oil or paint, and used for marking garments, covering floors, etc.
- Oiled - imp. & p. p. - of Oil
- Oiled - a. - Covered or treated with oil; dressed with, or soaked in, oil.
- Oiler - n. - One who deals in oils.
- Oiler - n. - One who, or that which, oils.
- Oilery - n. - The business, the place of business, or the goods, of a maker of, or dealer in, oils.
- Oiliness - n. - The quality of being oily.
- Oiling - p. pr. & vb. n. - of Oil
- Oillet - n. - A small opening or loophole, sometimes circular, used in mediaeval fortifications.
- Oillet - n. - A small circular opening, and ring of moldings surrounding it, used in window tracery in Gothic architecture.
- Oilman - n. - One who deals in oils; formerly, one who dealt in oils and pickles.
- Oilmen - pl. - of Oilman
- Oilnut - n. - The buffalo nut. See Buffalo nut, under Buffalo.
- Oilseed - n. - Seed from which oil is expressed, as the castor bean; also, the plant yielding such seed. See Castor bean.
- Oilseed - n. - A cruciferous herb (Camelina sativa).
- Oilseed - n. - The sesame.
- Oilskin - n. - Cloth made waterproof by oil.
- Oilstone - n. - A variety of hone slate, or whetstone, used for whetting tools when lubricated with oil.
- Oily - superl. - Consisting of oil; containing oil; having the nature or qualities of oil; unctuous; oleaginous; as, oily matter or substance.
- Oily - superl. - Covered with oil; greasy; hence, resembling oil; as, an oily appearance.
- Oily - superl. - Smoothly subservient; supple; compliant; plausible; insinuating.
- Lithochromics - n. - The art of printing colored pictures on canvas from oil paintings on stone.
- Benne - n. - The name of two plants (Sesamum orientale and S. indicum), originally Asiatic; -- also called oil plant. From their seeds an oil is expressed, called benne oil, used mostly for making soap. In the southern United States the seeds are used in candy.
- Pyrethrin - n. - A substance resembling, and isomeric with, ordinary camphor, and extracted from the essential oil of feverfew; -- called also Pyrethrum camphor.
- Menhaden - n. - An American marine fish of the Herring familt (Brevoortia tyrannus), chiefly valuable for its oil and as a component of fertilizers; -- called also mossbunker, bony fish, chebog, pogy, hardhead, whitefish, etc.
- Vanilla - n. - The long podlike capsules of Vanilla planifolia, and V. claviculata, remarkable for their delicate and agreeable odor, for the volatile, odoriferous oil extracted from them; also, the flavoring extract made from the capsules, extensively used in confectionery, perfumery, etc.
- Water color - - A color ground with water and gum or other glutinous medium; a color the vehicle of which is water; -- so called in distinction from oil color.
- Receptacle - n. - An intercellular cavity containing oil or resin or other matters.
- Attar - n. - A fragrant essential oil; esp., a volatile and highly fragrant essential oil obtained from the petals of roses.
- Mayonnaise - n. - A sauce compounded of raw yolks of eggs beaten up with olive oil to the consistency of a sirup, and seasoned with vinegar, pepper, salt, etc.; -- used in dressing salads, fish, etc. Also, a dish dressed with this sauce.
- Moringa - n. - A genus of trees of Southern India and Northern Africa. One species (Moringa pterygosperma) is the horse-radish tree, and its seeds, as well as those of M. aptera, are known in commerce as ben or ben nuts, and yield the oil called oil of ben.
- Betty - n. - A pear-shaped bottle covered round with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; -- called by chemists a Florence flask.
- Wick - n. - A bundle of fibers, or a loosely twisted or braided cord, tape, or tube, usually made of soft spun cotton threads, which by capillary attraction draws up a steady supply of the oil in lamps, the melted tallow or wax in candles, or other material used for illumination, in small successive portions, to be burned.
- Meloe - - A genus of beetles without wings, but having short oval elytra; the oil beetles. These beetles are sometimes used instead of cantharides for raising blisters. See Oil beetle, under Oil.
- Madia - n. - A genus of composite plants, of which one species (Madia sativa) is cultivated for the oil yielded from its seeds by pressure. This oil is sometimes used instead of olive oil for the table.
- Dubbing - n. - A dressing of flour and water used by weavers; a mixture of oil and tallow for dressing leather; daubing.
- Doegling - n. - The beaked whale (Balaenoptera rostrata), from which doegling oil is obtained.
- Cedrene - n. - A rich aromatic oil, C15H24, extracted from oil of red cedar, and regarded as a polymeric terpene; also any one of a class of similar substances, as the essential oils of cloves, cubebs, juniper, etc., of which cedrene proper is the type.
- Lithography - n. - The art or process of putting designs or writing, with a greasy material, on stone, and of producing printed impressions therefrom. The process depends, in the main, upon the antipathy between grease and water, which prevents a printing ink containing oil from adhering to wetted parts of the stone not covered by the design. See Lithographic limestone, under Lithographic.
- Margosa - n. - A large tree of genus Melia (M. Azadirachta) found in India. Its bark is bitter, and used as a tonic. A valuable oil is expressed from its seeds, and a tenacious gum exudes from its trunk. The M. Azedarach is a much more showy tree, and is cultivated in the Southern United States, where it is known as Pride of India, Pride of China, or bead tree. Various parts of the tree are considered anthelmintic.
- Ricinoleic - a. - Pertaining to, or designating, a fatty acid analogous to oleic acid, obtained from castor oil as an oily substance, C/H/O/ with a harsh taste. Formerly written ricinolic.
- Ampulla - n. - The vase in which the holy oil for chrism, unction, or coronation is kept.
- Buchu - n. - A South African shrub (Barosma) with small leaves that are dotted with oil glands; also, the leaves themselves, which are used in medicine for diseases of the urinary organs, etc. Several species furnish the leaves.
- Lubricator - n. - A contrivance, as an oil cup, for supplying a lubricant to machinery.
- Peppermint - n. - A volatile oil (oil of peppermint) distilled from the fresh herb; also, a well-known essence or spirit (essence of peppermint) obtained from it.
- Anoint - v. t. - To apply oil to or to pour oil upon, etc., as a sacred rite, especially for consecration.
strongscsv:description
- G288 ἄμπελος - 288 ἄμπελος - ἌΜΠΕΛΟΣ - - ámpelos - am'-pel-os - probably from the base of ἀμφότερος and that of ἅλων; a vine (as coiling about a support):--vine. - Noun Feminine - greek
- H5518 סִיר - 5518 סִיר - סִיר - - çîyr - seer - or (feminine) סִירָה; or סִרָה; (Jeremiah 52:18), from a primitive root meaning to boil up; a pot; also a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook; caldron, fishhook, pan, (wash-)pot, thorn. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H5480 סוּךְ - 5480 סוּךְ - סוּךְ - - çûwk - sook - a primitive root; properly, to smear over (with oil), i.e. anoint; anoint (self), [idiom] at all. - Verb - heb
- G1475 ἔδαφος - 1475 ἔδαφος - ἜΔΑΦΟΣ - - édaphos - ed'-af-os - from the base of ἑδραῖος; a basis (bottom), i.e. the soil:--ground. - Noun Neuter - greek
- G1637 ἔλαιον - 1637 ἔλαιον - ἜΛΑΙΟΝ - - élaion - el'-ah-yon - neuter of the same as ἐλαία; olive oil:--oil. - Noun Neuter - greek
- G2041 ἔργον - 2041 ἔργον - ἜΡΓΟΝ - - érgon - er'-gon - from a primary (but obsolete) (to work); toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act:--deed, doing, labour, work. - Noun Neuter - greek
- H2936 טָנַף - 2936 טָנַף - טָנַף - - ṭânaph - taw-naf' - a primitive root; to soil; defile. - Verb - heb
- H2964 טֶרֶף - 2964 טֶרֶף - טֶרֶף - - ṭereph - teh'-ref - from טָרַף; something torn, i.e. a fragment, e.g. a fresh leaf, prey, food; leaf, meat, prey, spoil. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H2914 טְחֹר - 2914 טְחֹר - טְחֹר - - ṭᵉchôr - tekh-ore' - from an unused root meaning to burn; a boil or ulcer (from the inflammation), especially a tumorin the anus or pudenda (the piles); emerod. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H5916 עָכַר - 5916 עָכַר - עָכַר - - ʻâkar - aw-kar' - a primitive root; properly, to roil water; figuratively, to disturb or affict; trouble, stir. - Verb - heb
- H5919 עַכְשׁוּב - 5919 עַכְשׁוּב - עַכְשׁוּב - - ʻakshûwb - ak-shoob' - probably from an unused root meaning to coil; an asp (from lurking coiled up); adder. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H5998 עָמַל - 5998 עָמַל - עָמַל - - ʻâmal - aw-mal' - a primitive root; to toil, i.e. work severely and with irksomeness; (take) labour (in). - Verb - heb
- H5999 עָמָל - 5999 עָמָל - עָמָל - - ʻâmâl - aw-mawl' - from עָמַל; toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. of body or mind; grievance(-vousness), iniquity, labour, mischief, miserable(-sery), pain(-ful), perverseness, sorrow, toil, travail, trouble, wearisome, wickedness. - Noun - heb
- H6001 עָמֵל - 6001 עָמֵל - עָמֵל - - ʻâmêl - aw-male' - from עָמַל; toiling; concretely, a laborer; figuratively, sorrowful; that laboureth, that is a misery, had taken (labour), wicked, workman. - - heb
- H5708 עֵד - 5708 עֵד - עֵד - - ʻêd - ayd - from an unused root meaning to set a period (compare עָדָה, עוּד); the menstrual flux (as periodical); by implication (in plural) soiling; filthy. - Noun Feminine - heb
- H6089 עֶצֶב - 6089 עֶצֶב - עֶצֶב - - ʻetseb - eh'-tseb - from עָצַב; an earthen vessel; usually (painful) toil; also a pang (whether of body or mind); grievous, idol, labor, sorrow. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H6093 עִצָּבוֹן - 6093 עִצָּבוֹן - עִצָּבוֹן - - ʻitstsâbôwn - its-tsaw-bone' - from עָצַב; worrisomeness, i.e. labor or pain; sorrow, toil. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H55 אָבַךְ - 55 אָבַךְ - אָבַךְ - - ʼâbak - aw-bak' - a primitive root; probably to coil upward; mount up. - Verb - heb
- H610 אָסוּךְ - 610 אָסוּךְ - אָסוּךְ - - ʼâçûwk - aw-sook' - from סוּךְ; anointed, i.e. an oil-flask; pot. - Noun Masculine - heb
- H127 אֲדָמָה - 127 אֲדָמָה - אֲדָמָה - - ʼădâmâh - ad-aw-maw' - from אָדַם; soil (from its general redness); country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land. - Noun Feminine - heb
- H698 אׇרֳבָה - 698 אׇרֳבָה - אׇרֳבָה - - ʼorŏbâh - or-ob-aw' - feminine of אֹרֶב (only in the plural); ambuscades; spoils. - Noun Feminine - heb
- G889 ἀχρειόω - 889 ἀχρειόω - ἈΧΡΕΙΌΩ - - achreióō - akh-ri-o'-o - from ἀχρεῖος; to render useless, i.e. spoil:--become unprofitable. - Verb - greek
- G205 ἀκροθίνιον - 205 ἀκροθίνιον - ἈΚΡΟΘΊΝΙΟΝ - - akrothínion - ak-roth-in'-ee-on - from ἄκρον and (a heap); properly (in the plural) the top of the heap, i.e. (by implication) best of the booty:--spoils. - Noun Neuter - greek
- G218 ἀλείφω - 218 ἀλείφω - ἈΛΕΊΦΩ - - aleíphō - al-i'-fo - from Α (as particle of union) and the base of λιπαρός; to oil (with perfume):--anoint. - Verb - greek
- G234 ἀλίσγεμα - 234 ἀλίσγεμα - ἈΛΊΣΓΕΜΑ - - alísgema - al-is'-ghem-ah - from (to soil); (ceremonially) defilement:--pollution. - Noun Neuter - greek
KJVBibleSite-master text
- Numbers 4 7:37 - His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
קרבנו קערת־כסף אחת שׁלשׁים ומאה משׁקלה מזרק אחד כסף שׁבעים שׁקל בשׁקל הקדשׁ שׁניהם מלאים סלת בלולה בשׁמן למנחה - Proverbs 20 5:3 - For the lips of a strange woman drop as an honeycomb, and her mouth is smoother than oil :
כי נפת תטפנה שׂפתי זרה וחלק משׁמן חכה - Ezekiel 26 46:11 - And in the feasts and in the solemnities the meat offering shall be an ephah to a bullock, and an ephah to a ram, and to the lambs as he is able to give, and an hin of oil to an ephah.
ובחגים ובמועדים תהיה המנחה איפה לפר ואיפה לאיל ולכבשׂים מתת ידו ושׁמן הין לאיפה - 2 Kings 12 9:1 - And Elisha the prophet called one of the children of the prophets, and said unto him, Gird up thy loins, and take this box of oil in thine hand, and go to Ramothgilead :
ואלישׁע הנביא קרא לאחד מבני הנביאים ויאמר לו חגר מתניך וקח פך השׁמן הזה בידך ולך רמת גלעד - Numbers 4 7:67 - His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
קרבנו קערת־כסף אחת שׁלשׁים ומאה משׁקלה מזרק אחד כסף שׁבעים שׁקל בשׁקל הקדשׁ שׁניהם מלאים סלת בלולה בשׁמן למנחה
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- Ezekiel 26 45:9 Thus saith the Lord GOD; Let it suffice you, O princes of Israel: remove violence and spoil, and execute judgment and justice, take away your exactions from my people, saith the Lord GOD.
נְאֻם אֲדֹנָי יְהֹוִה רַב נָשִׂיא יִשְׂרָאֵל סוּר חָמָס שֹׁד עָשָׂה מִשְׁפָּט צְדָקָה רוּם גְרֻשָׁה עַם אָמַר אֲדֹנָי יְהֹוִה - Jeremiah 24 9:19 For a voice of wailing is heard out of Zion, How are we spoiled! we are greatly confounded, because we have forsaken the land, because our dwellings have cast us out.
קוֹל נְהִי שָׁמַע צִיּוֹן שָׁדַד מְאֹד בּוּשׁ עָזַב אֶרֶץ מִשְׁכָּן שָׁלַךְ - Ezra 15 3:7 They gave money also unto the masons, and to the carpenters; and meat, and drink, and oil, unto them of Zidon, and to them of Tyre, to bring cedar trees from Lebanon to the sea of Joppa, according to the grant that they had of Cyrus king of Persia.
נָתַן כֶּסֶף חָצַב חָרָשׁ מַאֲכָל מִשְׁתֶּה שֶׁמֶן צִידֹנִי צֹרִי בּוֹא אֶרֶז עֵץ לְבָנוֹן יָם יָפוֹ רִשְׁיוֹן כּוֹרֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ פָּרַס - Deuteronomy 5 11:14 That I will give you the rain of your land in his due season, the first rain and the latter rain, that thou mayest gather in thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil.
נָתַן מָטַר אֶרֶץ עֵת יוֹרֶה מַלְקוֹשׁ אָסַף דָּגָן תִּירוֹשׁ יִצְהָר - Ezekiel 26 46:7 And he shall prepare a meat offering, an ephah for a bullock, and an ephah for a ram, and for the lambs according as his hand shall attain unto, and an hin of oil to an ephah.
עָשָׂה מִנְחָה אֵיפָה פַּר אֵיפָה אַיִל כֶּבֶשׂ יָד נָשַׂג הִין שֶׁמֶן אֵיפָה