Strong's LIT Online Bible Project


From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
Ruth 1:1 Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And a certain man of Bethlehemjudah went to sojourn in the country of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT
Ruth 1:1 And it cometh to pass, in the days of the judging of the judges, that there is a famine in the land, and there goeth a man from Beth-Lehem-Judah to sojourn in the fields of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB
Ruth 1:1 It happened in the days when the judges judged, that there was a famine in the land. A certain man of Bethlehem Judah went to sojourn in the country of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
Ruth 1:1
   day/time/year  Age, always, chronica..  יוֹם~yowm~/yome/    Avenge, × that condemn..  שָׁפַט~shaphat~/shaw-fat'/
   Avenge, × that condemn..  שָׁפַט~shaphat~/shaw-fat'/    Dearth, famine, famish..  רָעָב~ra`ab~/raw-awb'/
   earth  × common, country, eart..  אֶרֶץ~'erets~/eh'-rets/    human being, person  Also, another, any (man..  אִישׁ~'iysh~/eesh/
   Judah  יְהוּדָה~Yhuwdah~/yeh-hoo-daw'/    Bethlehem  בֵּית לֶחֶם~Beyth~//
   × again, away, bear, br..  יָלַךְ~yalak~/yaw-lak'/    Abide, assemble, be afr..  גּוּר~guwr~/goor/
   Country, field, ground,..  שָׂדֶה~sadeh~/saw-deh'/    Moab  מוֹאָב~Mow'ab~/mo-awb/
   (adulter) ess, each, ev..  אִשָּׁה~'ishshah~/ish-shaw'/    two, both, couple, double  Both, couple, double, s..  שְׁנַיִם~shnayim~/shen-ah'-yim/
   son  Afflicted, age, (Ahoh-..  בֵּן~ben~/bane/

Ruth 1:1 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[3117]
[8199]
[8199]
[7458]
[776]
[376]
[3063]
[1035]
[3212]
[1481]
[7704]
[4124]
[802]
[8147]
[1121]
 [yowm]   [shaphat]   [shaphat]   [ra`ab]   ['erets]   ['iysh]   [Yhuwdah]   [Beyth]   [yalak]   [guwr]   [sadeh]   [Mow'ab]   ['ishshah]   [shnayim]   [ben] 
יוֹם
יוֹם
שָׁפַט
שָׁפַט
שָׁפַט
שָׁפַט
רָעָב
רָעָב
אֶרֶץ
אֶרֶץ
אִישׁ
אִישׁ
יְהוּדָה
יְהוּדָה
בֵּית לֶחֶם
בֵּית לֶחֶם
יָלַךְ
יָלַךְ
גּוּר
גּוּר
שָׂדֶה
שָׂדֶה
מוֹאָב
מוֹאָב
אִשָּׁה
אִשָּׁה
שְׁנַיִם
שְׁנַיִם
בֵּן
בֵּן
 day/time/year  avenge, × that c...   avenge, × that c...   dearth, famine, ...  earth human being, person  Judah   Bethlehem   × again, away, be...   abide, assemble, ...   country, field, g...   Moab   (adulter) ess, ea...  two, both, couple... son
םֹוי טַפָׁש טַפָׁש בָעָר ץֶרֶא ׁשיִא הָדּוהְי םֶחֶל תיֵּב ְךַלָי רּוּג הֶדָׂש בָאֹומ הָּׁשִא םִיַנְׁש ןֵּב
 [mwoy]   [tahpahs]   [tahpahs]   [ba`ar]   [stere']   [hsyi']   [hadwuhY]   [htyeB]   [kalay]   [rwug]   [hedas]   [ba'woM]   [hahshsi']   [miyanhs]   [neb] 



Strong's Dictionary Number: [3117]

3117

1 Original Word: יוֹם
2 Word Origin: from an unused root meaning to be hot
3 Transliterated Word: yowm
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 852
5 Phonetic Spelling: yome
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb):--age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, × end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), × full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, × required, season, × since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), × whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
8 Definition:
  1. day, time, year
    1. day (as opposed to night)
    2. day (24 hour period)
      1. as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
      2. as a division of time 1b
    3. a working day, a day's journey
    4. days, lifetime (pl.)
    5. time, period (general)
    6. year
    7. temporal references
      1. today
      2. yesterday
      3. tomorrow

9 English: day/time/year
0 Usage: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, (each, to) (birth-)day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, × end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), × full, life, as (so) long as (...live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, × required, season, × since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), × whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8199]

8199

1 Original Word: שָׁפַט
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: shaphat
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2443
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-fat'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively):--+ avenge, × that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), × needs, plead, reason, rule.
8 Definition:
  1. to judge, govern, vindicate, punish
    1. (Qal)
      1. to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a
    2. to rule, govern, judge
      1. to decide controversy (of God, man)
      2. to execute judgment 1a
    3. discriminating (of man) 1a
    4. vindicating 1a
    5. condemning and punishing 1a
    6. at theophanic advent for final judgment
    7. (Niphal)
      1. to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
      2. to be judged
    8. (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)

9 English:
0 Usage: + avenge, × that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), × needs, plead, reason, rule


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8199]

8199

1 Original Word: שָׁפַט
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: shaphat
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2443
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-fat'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively):--+ avenge, × that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), × needs, plead, reason, rule.
8 Definition:
  1. to judge, govern, vindicate, punish
    1. (Qal)
      1. to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a
    2. to rule, govern, judge
      1. to decide controversy (of God, man)
      2. to execute judgment 1a
    3. discriminating (of man) 1a
    4. vindicating 1a
    5. condemning and punishing 1a
    6. at theophanic advent for final judgment
    7. (Niphal)
      1. to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
      2. to be judged
    8. (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)

9 English:
0 Usage: + avenge, × that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), × needs, plead, reason, rule


Strong's Dictionary Number: [7458]

7458

1 Original Word: רָעָב
2 Word Origin: from (07456)
3 Transliterated Word: ra`ab
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2183a
5 Phonetic Spelling: raw-awb'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [07456;]07456; hunger (more or less extensive):--dearth, famine, + famished, hunger.
8 Definition:
  1. famine, hunger
    1. famine (in land, nation)
      1. of Jehovah's word (fig)
    2. hunger (of individuals)

9 English:
0 Usage: dearth, famine, + famished, hunger


Strong's Dictionary Number: [776]

776

1 Original Word: אֶרֶץ
2 Word Origin: from an unused root probably meaning to be firm
3 Transliterated Word: 'erets
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 167
5 Phonetic Spelling: eh'-rets
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land):--X common, country, earth, field, ground, land, × natins, way, + wilderness, world.
8 Definition:
  1. land, earth
    1. earth
      1. whole earth (as opposed to a part)
      2. earth (as opposed to heaven)
      3. earth (inhabitants)
    2. land
      1. country, territory
      2. district, region
      3. tribal territory
      4. piece of ground
      5. land of Canaan, Israel
      6. inhabitants of land
      7. Sheol, land without return, (under) world
      8. city (-state)
    3. ground, surface of the earth
      1. ground
      2. soil
    4. (in phrases)
      1. people of the land
      2. space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
      3. level or plain country
      4. land of the living
      5. end(s) of the earth
    5. (almost wholly late in usage)
      1. lands, countries 1e
    6. often in contrast to Canaan

9 English: earth
0 Usage: × common, country, earth, field, ground, land, × nations, way, + wilderness, world


Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

1 Original Word: אִישׁ
2 Word Origin: contracted for (0582) [or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant]
3 Transliterated Word: 'iysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 83a
5 Phonetic Spelling: eesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: contracted for [0582]0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare [0802.]0802.
8 Definition:
  1. man
    1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
    2. husband
    3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
    4. servant
    5. mankind
    6. champion
    7. great man
  2. whosoever
  3. each (adjective)

9 English: human being, person
0 Usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (great, mighty) (good-)man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3063]

3063

1 Original Word: יְהוּדָה
2 Word Origin: from (03034)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhuwdah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 850c
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-hoo-daw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03034;]03034; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory:--Judah.
8 Definition: Judah = "praised"
  1. the son of Jacob by Leah
  2. the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
  3. the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
  4. the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
  5. a Levite in Ezra's time
  6. an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
  7. a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
  8. a priest in the time of Nehemiah

9 English:
0 Usage: Judah


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1035]

1035

1 Original Word: בֵּית לֶחֶם
2 Word Origin: from (01004) and (03899)
3 Transliterated Word: Beyth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 241b
5 Phonetic Spelling:
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
7 Strong's Definition: from [01004]01004 and [03899;]03899; house of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in Palestine:--Beth-lehem.
8 Definition: Beth-lehem = "house of bread (food)"
  1. a city in Judah, birthplace of David
  2. a place in Zebulun

9 English:
0 Usage: Bethlehem


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3212]

3212

1 Original Word: יָלַךְ
2 Word Origin: a primitive root [compare (01980)]
3 Transliterated Word: yalak
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 498
5 Phonetic Spelling: yaw-lak'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root (compare [01980);]01980); to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses):--X again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, + follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, + pursue, cause to run, spread, take away ((-journey)), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, × be weak.
8 Definition:
  1. to go, walk, come
    1. (Qal)
      1. to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
      2. to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
    2. (Hiphil) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk

9 English:
0 Usage: × again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, + follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go(-ing, -ne) (away, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, + pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, × be weak


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1481]

1481

1 Original Word: גּוּר
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: guwr
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 330,332
5 Phonetic Spelling: goor
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e. sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place); also to gather for hostility (as afraid):--abide, assemble, be afraid, dwell, fear, gather (together), inhabitant, remain, sojourn, stand in awe, (be) stranger, × surely.
8 Definition:
  1. to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely
    1. (Qal)
      1. to sojourn, dwell for a time
      2. to abide, stay, temporarily dwell
    2. (Hithpolel)
      1. to seek hospitality with
      2. to assemble oneself
  2. to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together
    1. (Qal)
      1. to stir up strife
      2. to quarrel
    2. (Hithpolel) to excite oneself
  3. to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid
    1. (Qal)
      1. to fear, be afraid
      2. to be in awe, stand in awe

9 English:
0 Usage: abide, assemble, be afraid, dwell, fear, gather (together), inhabitant, remain, sojourn, stand in awe, (be) stranger, × surely


Strong's Dictionary Number: [7704]

7704

1 Original Word: שָׂדֶה
2 Word Origin: from an unused root meaning to spread out
3 Transliterated Word: sadeh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2236a,2236b
5 Phonetic Spelling: saw-deh'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: or saday {saw-dah'-ee}; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat):--country, field, ground, land, soil, × wild.
8 Definition:
  1. field, land
    1. cultivated field
    2. of home of wild beasts
    3. plain (opposed to mountain)
    4. land (opposed to sea)

9 English:
0 Usage: country, field, ground, land, soil, × wild


Strong's Dictionary Number: [4124]

4124

1 Original Word: מוֹאָב
2 Word Origin: from a prolonged form of the prepositional prefix m- and (01)
3 Transliterated Word: Mow'ab
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: from (her [the mother's]) father
5 Phonetic Spelling: mo-awb
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: from a prolonged form of the prepositional prefix m- and [01;]01; from (her (the mother's)) father; Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendants:--Moab.
8 Definition: Moab = "of his father" n pr m
  1. a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
  2. the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc
  3. the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot

9 English:
0 Usage: Moab


Strong's Dictionary Number: [802]

802

1 Original Word: אִשָּׁה
2 Word Origin: from (0376) or (0582)
3 Transliterated Word: 'ishshah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 137a
5 Phonetic Spelling: ish-shaw'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: feminine of [0376]0376 or [0582;]0582; irregular plural, nashiym {naw-sheem'}; a woman (used in the same wide sense as [0582):--(adulter)ess,]0582):--(adulter)ess, each, every, female, × many, + none, one, + together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
8 Definition:
  1. woman, wife, female
    1. woman (opposite of man)
    2. wife (woman married to a man)
    3. female (of animals)
    4. each, every (pronoun)

9 English:
0 Usage: (adulter) ess, each, every, female, × many, + none, one, + together, wife, woman


Strong's Dictionary Number: [8147]

8147

1 Original Word: שְׁנַיִם
2 Word Origin: dual of (08145)
3 Transliterated Word: shnayim
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2421a
5 Phonetic Spelling: shen-ah'-yim
6 Part of Speech: Noun
7 Strong's Definition: dual of [08145;]08145; feminine shttayim {shet-tah'-yim}; two; also (as ordinal) twofold:--both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
8 Definition:
  1. two
    1. two (the cardinal number)
      1. two, both, double, twice
    2. second (the ordinal number)
    3. in combination with other numbers
    4. both (a dual number)

9 English: two, both, couple, double
0 Usage: both, couple, double, second, twain, + twelfth, + twelve, + twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1121]

1121

1 Original Word: בֵּן
2 Word Origin: from (01129)
3 Transliterated Word: ben
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 254
5 Phonetic Spelling: bane
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01129;]01129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like [01,]01, [0251,]0251, etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
8 Definition:
  1. son, grandson, child, member of a group
    1. son, male child
    2. grandson
    3. children (pl. - male and female)
    4. youth, young men (pl.)
    5. young (of animals)
    6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
    7. people (of a nation) (pl.)
    8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
    9. a member of a guild, order, class

9 English: son
0 Usage: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-, Ammon-, Hachmon-, Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-, Babylon-, Egypt-, Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth

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