Strong's KJV 1 Samuel 17:12 Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul.

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From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av

1 Samuel 17:12 Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT

1 Samuel 17:12 And David `is' son of this Ephrathite of Beth-Lehem-Judah, whose name `is' Jesse, and he hath eight sons, and the man in the days of Saul hath become aged among men;

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB

1 Samuel 17:12 Now David was the son of that Ephrathite of Bethlehem Judah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight sons: and the man was an old man in the days of Saul, stricken [in years] among men.

Strong's Hebrew~English LIT Bible:
1 Samuel 17:12
David David דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/	son Afflicted, age, (Ahoh-.. בֵּן~ben~/bane/
Ephraimite, Ephrathite אֶפְרָתִי~'Ephrathiy~/ef-rawth-ee'/	human being, person Also, another, any (man.. אִישׁ~'iysh~/eesh/
Judah יְהוּדָה~Yhuwdah~/yeh-hoo-daw'/	Bethlehem בֵּית לֶחֶם~Beyth~//
Base, (in-)fame(-ous),.. שֵׁם~shem~/shame/	Jesse יִשַׁי~Yishay~/yee-shah'-ee/
Eight(-een, -eenth), ei.. שְׁמֹנֶה~shmoneh~/shem-o-neh'/	son Afflicted, age, (Ahoh-.. בֵּן~ben~/bane/
human being, person Also, another, any (man.. אִישׁ~'iysh~/eesh/	Abide, apply, attain, ×.. בּוֹא~bow'~/bo/
Another, × (blood-)thir.. אֱנוֹשׁ~'enowsh~/en-oshe'/	Aged man, be (wax) old .. זָקֵן~zaqen~/zaw-kane'/
day/time/year Age, always, chronica.. יוֹם~yowm~/yome/	Saul, Shaul שָׁאוּל~Sha'uwl~/shaw-ool'/

1 Samuel 17:12 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version

[1732]	[1121]	[673]	[376]	[3063]	[1035]	[8034]	[3448]	[8083]	[1121]	[376]	[935]	[582]	[2204]	[3117]	[7586]
[David]	[ben]	['Ephrathiy]	['iysh]	[Yhuwdah]	[Beyth]	[shem]	[Yishay]	[shmoneh]	[ben]	['iysh]	[bow']	['enowsh]	[zaqen]	[yowm]	[Sha'uwl]
דָּוִד דָּוִד	בֵּן בֵּן	אֶפְרָתִי אֶפְרָתִי	אִישׁ אִישׁ	יְהוּדָה יְהוּדָה	בֵּית לֶחֶם בֵּית לֶחֶם	שֵׁם שֵׁם	יִשַׁי יִשַׁי	שְׁמֹנֶה שְׁמֹנֶה	בֵּן בֵּן	אִישׁ אִישׁ	בּוֹא בּוֹא	אֱנוֹשׁ אֱנוֹשׁ	זָקֵן זָקֵן	יוֹם יוֹם	שָׁאוּל שָׁאוּל
David	son	Ephraimite, Ephra...	human being, person	Judah	Bethlehem	base, (in-)fame(...	Jesse	eight(-een, -eent...	son	human being, person	abide, apply, att...	another, × (blood...	aged man, be (wax...	day/time/year	Saul, Shaul
דִוָּד	ןֵּב	יִתָרְפֶא	ׁשיִא	הָדּוהְי	םֶחֶל תיֵּב	םֵׁש	יַׁשִי	הֶנֹמְׁש	ןֵּב	ׁשיִא	אֹוּב	ׁשֹונֱא	ןֵקָז	םֹוי	לּואָׁש
[divaD]	[neb]	[yihtarhpE']	[hsyi']	[hadwuhY]	[htyeB]	[mehs]	[yahsiY]	[henomhs]	[neb]	[hsyi']	['wob]	[hswone']	[neqaz]	[mwoy]	[lwu'ahS]

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]

1732

1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"

youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

9 English: David
0 Usage: David

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1121]

1121

1 Original Word: בֵּן
2 Word Origin: from (01129)
3 Transliterated Word: ben
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 254
5 Phonetic Spelling: bane
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01129;]01129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like [01,]01, [0251,]0251, etc.)):--+ afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
8 Definition:

son, grandson, child, member of a group
1. son, male child
2. grandson
3. children (pl. - male and female)
4. youth, young men (pl.)
5. young (of animals)
6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
7. people (of a nation) (pl.)
8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
9. a member of a guild, order, class

9 English: son
0 Usage: + afflicted, age, (Ahoh-, Ammon-, Hachmon-, Lev-)ite, (anoint-)ed one, appointed to, (+) arrow, (Assyr-, Babylon-, Egypt-, Grec-)ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, + (young) bullock, + (young) calf, × came up in, child, colt, × common, × corn, daughter, × of first, + firstborn, foal, + very fruitful, + postage, × in, + kid, + lamb, (+) man, meet, + mighty, + nephew, old, (+) people, + rebel, + robber, × servant born, × soldier, son, + spark, + steward, + stranger, × surely, them of, + tumultuous one, + valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth

Strong's Dictionary Number: [673]

673

1 Original Word: אֶפְרָתִי
2 Word Origin: patrial form (0672)
3 Transliterated Word: 'Ephrathiy
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: ef-rawth-ee'
6 Part of Speech: Adjective
7 Strong's Definition: patrial form [0672;]0672; an Ephrathite or an Ephraimite:--Ephraimite, Ephrathite.
8 Definition: Ephrathite = "ashiness: fruitfulness"

an inhabitant or descendant of Ephraim
an inhabitant of Bethlehem

9 English:
0 Usage: Ephraimite, Ephrathite

Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

1 Original Word: אִישׁ
2 Word Origin: contracted for (0582) [or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant]
3 Transliterated Word: 'iysh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 83a
5 Phonetic Spelling: eesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: contracted for [0582]0582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation):--also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare [0802.]0802.
8 Definition:

man
1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
2. husband
3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
4. servant
5. mankind
6. champion
7. great man
whosoever
each (adjective)

9 English: human being, person
0 Usage: also, another, any (man), a certain, + champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-)man, (great, mighty) (good-)man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), + none, one, people, person, + steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3063]

3063

1 Original Word: יְהוּדָה
2 Word Origin: from (03034)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhuwdah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 850c
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-hoo-daw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03034;]03034; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory:--Judah.
8 Definition: Judah = "praised"

the son of Jacob by Leah
the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
a Levite in Ezra's time
an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
a priest in the time of Nehemiah

9 English:
0 Usage: Judah

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1035]

1035

1 Original Word: בֵּית לֶחֶם
2 Word Origin: from (01004) and (03899)
3 Transliterated Word: Beyth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 241b
5 Phonetic Spelling:
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
7 Strong's Definition: from [01004]01004 and [03899;]03899; house of bread; Beth- Lechem, a place in Palestine:--Beth-lehem.
8 Definition: Beth-lehem = "house of bread (food)"

a city in Judah, birthplace of David
a place in Zebulun

9 English:
0 Usage: Bethlehem

Strong's Dictionary Number: [8034]

8034

1 Original Word: שֵׁם
2 Word Origin: a primitive word [perhaps rather from (07760) through the idea of definite and conspicuous position
3 Transliterated Word: shem
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2405
5 Phonetic Spelling: shame
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive word (perhaps rather from [07760]07760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare [08064);]08064); an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character:--+ base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
8 Definition:

name
1. name
2. reputation, fame, glory
3. the Name (as designation of God)
4. memorial, monument

9 English:
0 Usage: + base, (in-)fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3448]

3448

1 Original Word: יִשַׁי
2 Word Origin: from the same as (03426)
3 Transliterated Word: Yishay
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 926
5 Phonetic Spelling: yee-shah'-ee
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: by Aramaic Iyshay {ee-shah'-ee}; from the same as [03426;]03426; extant; Jishai, David's father:--Jesse.
8 Definition: Jesse = "I possess"

son of Boaz and the father of king David

9 English:
0 Usage: Jesse

Strong's Dictionary Number: [8083]

8083

1 Original Word: שְׁמֹנֶה
2 Word Origin: apparently from (08082) through the idea of plumpness
3 Transliterated Word: shmoneh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2411a
5 Phonetic Spelling: shem-o-neh'
6 Part of Speech: Noun
7 Strong's Definition: or shmowneh {shem-o-neh'}; feminine shmonah {shem-o-naw'}; or shmownah {shem-o-naw'}; apparently from [08082]08082 through the idea of plumpness; a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the "perfect" seven); also (as ordinal) eighth:--eight((-een, -eenth)), eighth.
8 Definition:

eight, eighth
1. eight (as cardinal number)
2. eighth (as ordinal number)
3. in combination with other numbers

9 English:
0 Usage: eight(-een, -eenth), eighth

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1121]

1121

son, grandson, child, member of a group
1. son, male child
2. grandson
3. children (pl. - male and female)
4. youth, young men (pl.)
5. young (of animals)
6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
7. people (of a nation) (pl.)
8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
9. a member of a guild, order, class

Strong's Dictionary Number: [376]

376

man
1. man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
2. husband
3. human being, person (in contrast to God)
4. servant
5. mankind
6. champion
7. great man
whosoever
each (adjective)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [935]

935

1 Original Word: בּוֹא
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: bow'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 212
5 Phonetic Spelling: bo
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications):--abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, × indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way.
8 Definition:

to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1. (Qal)
  1. to enter, come in
  2. to come 1a
2. to come with 1a
3. to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a
4. to come to pass
  1. to attain to
  2. to be enumerated
  3. to go
5. (Hiphil)
  1. to lead in
  2. to carry in
  3. to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
  4. to bring to pass
6. (Hophal)
  1. to be brought, brought in
  2. to be introduced, be put

9 English:
0 Usage: abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, × indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way

Strong's Dictionary Number: [582]

582

1 Original Word: אֱנוֹשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (0605)
3 Transliterated Word: 'enowsh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 136a
5 Phonetic Spelling: en-oshe'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [0605;]0605; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified [0120);]0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively):--another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ( × of them), + stranger, those, + their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word . Compare [0376.]0376.
8 Definition:

man, mortal man, person, mankind
1. of an individual
2. men (collective)
3. man, mankind

9 English:
0 Usage: another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some (× of them), + stranger, those, + their trade

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2204]

2204

1 Original Word: זָקֵן
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: zaqen
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 574
5 Phonetic Spelling: zaw-kane'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to be old:--aged man, be (wax) old (man).
8 Definition:

to be old, become old
1. (Qal) to be old, become old
2. (Hiphil) to grow old, show age

9 English:
0 Usage: aged man, be (wax) old (man)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3117]

3117

1 Original Word: יוֹם
2 Word Origin: from an unused root meaning to be hot
3 Transliterated Word: yowm
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 852
5 Phonetic Spelling: yome
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb):--age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, × end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), × full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, × required, season, × since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), × whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger.
8 Definition:

day, time, year
1. day (as opposed to night)
2. day (24 hour period)
  1. as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
  2. as a division of time 1b
3. a working day, a day's journey
4. days, lifetime (pl.)
5. time, period (general)
6. year
7. temporal references
  1. today
  2. yesterday
  3. tomorrow

9 English: day/time/year
0 Usage: age, + always, + chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, (each, to) (birth-)day, (now a, two) days (agone), + elder, × end, + evening, + (for) ever(-lasting, -more), × full, life, as (so) long as (...live), (even) now, + old, + outlived, + perpetually, presently, + remaineth, × required, season, × since, space, then, (process of) time, + as at other times, + in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), × whole (+ age), (full) year(-ly), + younger

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7586]

7586

1 Original Word: שָׁאוּל
2 Word Origin: pass part of (07592)
3 Transliterated Word: Sha'uwl
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-ool'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: passive participle of [07592;]07592; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites:--Saul, Shaul.
8 Definition: Saul or Shaul = "desired"