From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
1 Samuel 20:1 And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done? what is mine iniquity? and what is my sin before thy father, that he seeketh my life?
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From Original Young's Literal Translation Version
YLT
1 Samuel 20:1 And David fleeth from Naioth in Ramah, and cometh, and saith before Jonathan, `What have I done? what `is' mine iniquity? and what my sin before thy father, that he is seeking my life?'
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From Original World English Bible Translation Version
WEB
1 Samuel 20:1 David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, "What have I done? What is my iniquity?" and "What is my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?"
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1 Samuel 20:1 | |
David
David
דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/ |
Chase (away); drive awa..
בָּרַח~barach~/baw-rakh'/ |
Naioth (from the margin)
נָוִית~Naviyth~/naw-veeth'/ |
Ramah
רָמָה~Ramah~/raw-maw'/ |
Abide, apply, attain, ×..
בּוֹא~bow'~/bo/ |
"to say/speak/utter"
Answer, appoint, avouch..
אָמַר~'amar~/aw-mar'/ |
presence
Accept, (a-, be-)fore(..
פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/ |
Jonathan
יְהוֹנָתָן~Yhownathan~/yeh-ho-naw-thawn'/ |
to do, accomplish, make
Accomplish, advance, ap..
עָשָׂה~`asah~/aw-saw'/ |
Fault, iniquity, mische..
עָוֺן~`avon~/aw-vone'/ |
Punishment (of sin), pu..
חַטָּאָה~chatta'ah~/khat-taw-aw'/ |
presence
Accept, (a-, be-)fore(..
פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/ |
Chief, (fore-)father(-l..
אָב~'ab~/awb/ |
Ask, beg, beseech, desi..
בָּקַשׁ~baqash~/baw-kash'/ |
Any, appetite, beast, b..
נֶפֶשׁ~nephesh~/neh'-fesh/ | |
1 Samuel 20:1 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[1732] | [1272] | [5121] | [7414] | [935] | [559] | [6440] | [3083] | [6213] | [5771] | [2403] | [6440] | [1] | [1245] | [5315] |
---|
[David]
| [barach]
| [Naviyth]
| [Ramah]
| [bow']
| ['amar]
| [paniym]
| [Yhownathan]
| [`asah]
| [`avon]
| [chatta'ah]
| [paniym]
| ['ab]
| [baqash]
| [nephesh]
| דָּוִד דָּוִד | בָּרַח בָּרַח | נָוִית נָוִית | רָמָה רָמָה | בּוֹא בּוֹא | אָמַר אָמַר | פָּנִים פָּנִים | יְהוֹנָתָן יְהוֹנָתָן | עָשָׂה עָשָׂה | עָוֺן עָוֺן | חַטָּאָה חַטָּאָה | פָּנִים פָּנִים | אָב אָב | בָּקַשׁ בָּקַשׁ | נֶפֶשׁ נֶפֶשׁ | David | chase (away); dri... | Naioth (from the ... | Ramah | abide, apply, att... | "to say/speak/utter" | presence | Jonathan | to do, accomplish... | fault, iniquity, ... | punishment (of si... | presence | chief, (fore-)fat... | ask, beg, beseech... | any, appetite, be... | דִוָּד | חַרָּב | תיִוָנ | הָמָר | אֹוּב | רַמָא | םיִנָּפ | ןָתָנֹוהְי | הָׂשָע | ןֺוָע | הָאָּטַח | םיִנָּפ | בָא | ׁשַקָּב | ׁשֶפֶנ | [divaD]
| [hcarab]
| [htyivaN]
| [hamaR]
| ['wob]
| [rama']
| [myinap]
| [nahtanwohY]
| [hasa`]
| [nova`]
| [ha'attahc]
| [myinap]
| [ba']
| [hsaqab]
| [hsehpen]
|
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]
1732
1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"- youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
9 English: David
0 Usage: David
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1272]
1272
1 Original Word: בָּרַח
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: barach
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 284
5 Phonetic Spelling: baw-rakh'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to bolt, i.e. figuratively, to flee suddenly:--chase (away); drive away, fain, flee (away), put to flight, make haste, reach, run away, shoot.
8 Definition: - to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away
- (Qal)
- to go, pass through
- to flee
- to hasten, come quickly
- (Hiphil)
- to pass through
- to cause to flee, put to flight
- to drive away
9 English:
0 Usage: chase (away); drive away, fain, flee (away), put to flight, make haste, reach, run away, shoot
Strong's Dictionary Number: [5121]
5121
1 Original Word: נָוִית
2 Word Origin: from (05115)
3 Transliterated Word: Naviyth
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: naw-veeth'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
7 Strong's Definition: from [05115;]05115; residence; Navith, a place in Palestine:--Naioth (from the margin).
8 Definition: Naioth = "habitations"- a dwelling place of prophets in the time of Samuel
9 English:
0 Usage: Naioth (from the margin)
Strong's Dictionary Number: [7414]
7414
1 Original Word: רָמָה
2 Word Origin: the same as (07413)
3 Transliterated Word: Ramah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: raw-maw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
7 Strong's Definition: the same as [07413;]07413; Ramah, the name of four places in Palestine:--Ramah.
8 Definition: Ramah = "hill"- a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah
- the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim
- a fortified city in Naphtali
- landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon
- a place of battle between Israel and Syria
- also 'Ramoth-gilead'
- a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity
9 English:
0 Usage: Ramah
Strong's Dictionary Number: [935]
935
1 Original Word: בּוֹא
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: bow'
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 212
5 Phonetic Spelling: bo
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications):--abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, × indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way.
8 Definition: - to go in, enter, come, go, come in
- (Qal)
- to enter, come in
- to come 1a
- to come with 1a
- to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a
- to come to pass
- to attain to
- to be enumerated
- to go
- (Hiphil)
- to lead in
- to carry in
- to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
- to bring to pass
- (Hophal)
- to be brought, brought in
- to be introduced, be put
9 English:
0 Usage: abide, apply, attain, × be, befall, + besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, × certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, × doubtless again, + eat, + employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, + follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, + have, × indeed, (in-)vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, × (well) stricken (in age), × surely, take (in), way
Strong's Dictionary Number: [559]
559
1 Original Word: אָמַר
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: 'amar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 118
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-mar'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude):--answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, × desire, determine, × expressly, × indeed, × intend, name, × plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), × still, × suppose, talk, tell, term, × that is, × think, use (speech), utter, × verily, × yet.
8 Definition: - to say, speak, utter
- (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
- (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
- (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
- (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
9 English: "to say/speak/utter"
0 Usage: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, + (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, × desire, determine, × expressly, × indeed, × intend, name, × plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), × still, × suppose, talk, tell, term, × that is, × think, use (speech), utter, × verily, × yet
Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]
6440
1 Original Word: פָּנִים
2 Word Origin: from (06437)
3 Transliterated Word: paniym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782a
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-neem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from [06437);]06437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), × ye, × you.
8 Definition: - face
- face, faces
- presence, person
- face (of seraphim or cherubim)
- face (of animals)
- face, surface (of ground)
- as adv of loc/temp
- before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
- with prep
- in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
9 English: presence
0 Usage: + accept, (a-, be-)fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth, -s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through, + throughout, till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-in), + withstand, × ye, × you
Strong's Dictionary Number: [3083]
3083
1 Original Word: יְהוֹנָתָן
2 Word Origin: from (03068) and (05414)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhownathan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03068]03068 and [05414;]05414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites:--Jonathan. Compare [03129.]03129.
8 Definition: Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given"- a son of king Saul and a friend of David
- a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
- a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
- an uncle of David
- one of David's mighty warriors
- one of David's treasurers
- a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
- a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
- a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
- a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
- another Judaite father of Peleth
- father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
- son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
- a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
- son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
9 English:
0 Usage: Jonathan
Strong's Dictionary Number: [6213]
6213
1 Original Word: עָשָׂה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: `asah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1708,1709
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-saw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application (as follows):--accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, × certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold ((a feast)), × indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, × sacrifice, serve, set, shew, × sin, spend, × surely, take, × thoroughly, trim, × very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use.
8 Definition: - to do, fashion, accomplish, make
- (Qal)
- to do, work, make, produce 1a
- to do 1a
- to work 1a
- to deal (with) 1a
- to act, act with effect, effect
- to make 1a
- to make 1a
- to produce 1a
- to prepare 1a
- to make (an offering) 1a
- to attend to, put in order 1a
- to observe, celebrate 1a
- to acquire (property) 1a
- to appoint, ordain, institute 1a
- to bring about 1a
- to use 1a
- to spend, pass
- (Niphal)
- to be done
- to be made
- to be produced
- to be offered
- to be observed
- to be used
- (Pual) to be made
- (Piel) to press, squeeze
9 English: to do, accomplish, make
0 Usage: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, × certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, + displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, + feast, (fight-)ing man, + finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, + hinder, hold (a feast), × indeed, + be industrious, + journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, + officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, × sacrifice, serve, set, shew, × sin, spend, × surely, take, × thoroughly, trim, × very, + vex, be (warr-)ior, work(-man), yield, use
Strong's Dictionary Number: [5771]
5771
1 Original Word: עָוֺן
2 Word Origin: from (05753)
3 Transliterated Word: `avon
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1577a
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-vone'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: or oavown (2 Kings [07:9;]07:9; Psalm 51:5 [(07))](07)) {aw-vone'}; from [05753;]05753; perversity, i.e. (moral) evil:--fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin.
8 Definition: - perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity
- iniquity
- guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)
- consequence of or punishment for iniquity
9 English:
0 Usage: fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin
Strong's Dictionary Number: [2403]
2403
1 Original Word: חַטָּאָה
2 Word Origin: from (02398)
3 Transliterated Word: chatta'ah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 638e
5 Phonetic Spelling: khat-taw-aw'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: or chattacth {khat-tawth'}; from [02398;]02398; an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender:--punishment (of sin), purifying(-fication for sin), sin(-ner, offering).
8 Definition: - sin, sinful
- sin, sin offering
- sin
- condition of sin, guilt of sin
- punishment for sin
- sin-offering
- purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness
9 English:
0 Usage: punishment (of sin), purifying(-fication for sin), sin(-ner) (offering)
Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]
6440
1 Original Word: פָּנִים
2 Word Origin: from (06437)
3 Transliterated Word: paniym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782a
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-neem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from [06437);]06437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), × ye, × you.
8 Definition: - face
- face, faces
- presence, person
- face (of seraphim or cherubim)
- face (of animals)
- face, surface (of ground)
- as adv of loc/temp
- before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
- with prep
- in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
9 English: presence
0 Usage: + accept, (a-, be-)fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth, -s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through, + throughout, till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-in), + withstand, × ye, × you
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1]
1
1 Original Word: אָב
2 Word Origin: a root
3 Transliterated Word: 'ab
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 4a
5 Phonetic Spelling: awb
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application):--chief, (fore-)father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in "Abi-".
8 Definition: - father of an individual
- of God as father of his people
- head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
- ancestor
- grandfather, forefathers -- of person
- of people
- originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
- of producer, generator (fig.)
- of benevolence and protection (fig.)
- term of respect and honour
- ruler or chief (spec.)
9 English:
0 Usage: chief, (fore-)father(-less), × patrimony, principal
Strong's Dictionary Number: [1245]
1245
1 Original Word: בָּקַשׁ
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: baqash
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 276
5 Phonetic Spelling: baw-kash'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after:--ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for).
8 Definition: - to seek, require, desire, exact, request
- (Piel)
- to seek to find
- to seek to secure
- to seek the face
- to desire, demand
- to require, exact
- to ask, request
- (Pual) to be sought
9 English:
0 Usage: ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for)
Strong's Dictionary Number: [5315]
5315
1 Original Word: נֶפֶשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (05314)
3 Transliterated Word: nephesh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1395a
5 Phonetic Spelling: neh'-fesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [05314;]05314; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental):--any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-)contented, × fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (X in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, them (your)-selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (X she) will, × would have it.
8 Definition: - soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
- that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
- living being
- living being (with life in the blood)
- the man himself, self, person or individual
- seat of the appetites
- seat of emotions and passions
- activity of mind
- dubious
- activity of the will
- dubious
- activity of the character
- dubious
9 English:
0 Usage: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-)contented, × fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (× in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, (them-, your-)selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (× she) will, × would have it
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