Strong's LIT Online Bible Project


From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av
1 Samuel 20:16 So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, Let the LORD even require it at the hand of David's enemies.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT
1 Samuel 20:16 And Jonathan covenanteth with the house of David, and Jehovah hath sought `it' from the hand of the enemies of David;

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB
1 Samuel 20:16 So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, [saying], Yahweh will require it at the hand of David's enemies.
1 Samuel 20:16
   Jonathan  יְהוֹנָתָן~Yhownathan~/yeh-ho-naw-thawn'/    destroy/cut off/ make ...  Be chewed, be (con-)fed..  כָּרַת~karath~/kaw-rath'/
   Court, daughter, door, ..  בַּיִת~bayith~/bah'-yith/    David  David  דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/
   "The Holy Creator of t...  Jehovah, the Lord  יְהֹוָה~Yhovah~/yeh-ho-vaw'/    Ask, beg, beseech, desi..  בָּקַשׁ~baqash~/baw-kash'/
   ( be) able, × about, a..  יָד~yad~/yawd/    David  David  דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/
   adversary/enemy  Enemy, foe  אֹיֵב~'oyeb~/o-yabe'/

1 Samuel 20:16 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version
[3083]
[3772]
[1004]
[1732]
[3068]
[1245]
[3027]
[1732]
[341]
 [Yhownathan]   [karath]   [bayith]   [David]   [Yhovah]   [baqash]   [yad]   [David]   ['oyeb] 
יְהוֹנָתָן
יְהוֹנָתָן
כָּרַת
כָּרַת
בַּיִת
בַּיִת
דָּוִד
דָּוִד
יְהֹוָה
יְהֹוָה
בָּקַשׁ
בָּקַשׁ
יָד
יָד
דָּוִד
דָּוִד
אֹיֵב
אֹיֵב
  Jonathan  destroy/cut off/ ...  court, daughter, ...  David "The Holy Creator...  ask, beg, beseech...   ( be) able, × abo...  David adversary/enemy
ןָתָנֹוהְי תַרָּכ תִיַּב דִוָּד הָוֹהְי ׁשַקָּב דָי דִוָּד בֵיֹא
 [nahtanwohY]   [htarak]   [htiyab]   [divaD]   [havohY]   [hsaqab]   [day]   [divaD]   [beyo'] 



Strong's Dictionary Number: [3083]

3083

1 Original Word: יְהוֹנָתָן
2 Word Origin: from (03068) and (05414)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhownathan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03068]03068 and [05414;]05414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites:--Jonathan. Compare [03129.]03129.
8 Definition: Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given"
  1. a son of king Saul and a friend of David
  2. a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
  3. a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
  4. an uncle of David
  5. one of David's mighty warriors
  6. one of David's treasurers
  7. a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
  8. a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
  9. a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
  10. a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
  11. another Judaite father of Peleth
  12. father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
  13. son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
  14. a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
  15. son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah

9 English:
0 Usage: Jonathan


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3772]

3772

1 Original Word: כָּרַת
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: karath
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1048
5 Phonetic Spelling: kaw-rath'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces):--be chewed, be con-(feder-)ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league ((covenant)), × lose, perish, × utterly, × want.
8 Definition:
  1. to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant
    1. (Qal)
      1. to cut off 1a
    2. to cut off a body part, behead
      1. to cut down
      2. to hew
      3. to cut or make a covenant
    3. (Niphal)
      1. to be cut off
      2. to be cut down
      3. to be chewed
      4. to be cut off, fail
    4. (Pual)
      1. to be cut off
      2. to be cut down
    5. (Hiphil)
      1. to cut off
      2. to cut off, destroy
      3. to cut down, destroy
      4. to take away
      5. to permit to perish
    6. (Hophal) cut off

9 English: destroy/cut off/ make a covenant
0 Usage: be chewed, be (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), × lose, perish, × utterly, × want


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1004]

1004

1 Original Word: בַּיִת
2 Word Origin: probably from (01129) abbreviated
3 Transliterated Word: bayith
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 241
5 Phonetic Spelling: bah'-yith
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: probably from [01129]01129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.):--court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, × great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter)house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out).
8 Definition:
  1. house
    1. house, dwelling habitation
    2. shelter or abode of animals
    3. human bodies (fig.)
    4. of Sheol
    5. of abode of light and darkness
    6. of land of Ephraim
  2. place
  3. receptacle
  4. home, house as containing a family
  5. household, family
    1. those belonging to the same household
    2. family of descendants, descendants as organized body
  6. household affairs
  7. inwards (metaph.)
  8. (TWOT) temple adv
  9. on the inside prep
  10. within

9 English:
0 Usage: court, daughter, door, + dungeon, family, + forth of, × great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, + prison, + steward, + tablet, temple, web, + within(-out)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]

1732

1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"
  1. youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

9 English: David
0 Usage: David


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3068]

3068

1 Original Word: יְהֹוָה
2 Word Origin: from (01961)
3 Transliterated Word: Yhovah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 484a
5 Phonetic Spelling: yeh-ho-vaw'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name
7 Strong's Definition: from [01961;]01961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God:--Jehovah, the Lord. Compare [03050,]03050, [03069.]03069.
8 Definition: Jehovah = "the existing One"
  1. the proper name of the one true God
    1. unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of 0136

9 English: "The Holy Creator of the Universe yeh-ho-vaw'"
0 Usage: Jehovah, the Lord


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1245]

1245

1 Original Word: בָּקַשׁ
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: baqash
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 276
5 Phonetic Spelling: baw-kash'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after:--ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for).
8 Definition:
  1. to seek, require, desire, exact, request
    1. (Piel)
      1. to seek to find
      2. to seek to secure
      3. to seek the face
      4. to desire, demand
      5. to require, exact
      6. to ask, request
    2. (Pual) to be sought

9 English:
0 Usage: ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for)


Strong's Dictionary Number: [3027]

3027

1 Original Word: יָד
2 Word Origin: a primitive word
3 Transliterated Word: yad
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 844
5 Phonetic Spelling: yawd
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive word; a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from [03709,]03709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows):--(+ be) able, × about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, × bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, × by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, × enough, + fellowship, force, × from, hand(-staves, -y work), × he, himself, × in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, × mine, ministry, near, × of, × order, ordinance, × our, parts, pain, power, × presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, × thee, × by them, × themselves, × thine own, × thou, through, × throwing, + thumb, times, × to, × under, × us, × wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, × with (him, me, you), work, + yield, × yourselves.
8 Definition:
  1. hand
    1. hand (of man)
    2. strength, power (fig.)
    3. side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
    4. (various special, technical senses)
      1. sign, monument
      2. part, fractional part, share
      3. time, repetition
      4. axle-trees, axle
      5. stays, support (for laver)
      6. tenons (in tabernacle)
      7. a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
      8. wrists

9 English:
0 Usage: (+ be) able, × about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, × bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, × by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, × enough, + fellowship, force, × from, hand(-staves, -y work), × he, himself, × in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, × mine, ministry, near, × of, × order, ordinance, × our, parts, pain, power, × presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, × thee, × by them, × themselves, × thine own, × thou, through, × throwing, + thumb, times, × to, × under, × us, × wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, × with (him, me, you), work, + yield, × yourselves


Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]

1732

1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"
  1. youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

9 English: David
0 Usage: David


Strong's Dictionary Number: [341]

341

1 Original Word: אֹיֵב
2 Word Origin: active participle of (0340)
3 Transliterated Word: 'oyeb
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 78
5 Phonetic Spelling: o-yabe'
6 Part of Speech:
7 Strong's Definition: or (fully) owyeb {o-yabe'}; active participle of [0340;]0340; hating; an adversary:--enemy, foe.
8 Definition:
  1. (Qal) enemy
    1. personal
    2. national

9 English: adversary/enemy
0 Usage: enemy, foe

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