Strong's KJV Psalms 57:1 To the chief Musician, Altaschith, Michtam of David, when he fled from Saul in the cave. Be merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto me: for my soul trusteth in thee: yea, in the shadow of thy wings will I make my refuge, until these calamities be overpast.

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From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av

Psalms 57:1 To the chief Musician, Altaschith, Michtam of David, when he fled from Saul in the cave. Be merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto me: for my soul trusteth in thee: yea, in the shadow of thy wings will I make my refuge, until these calamities be overpast.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT

Psalms 57:1 To the Overseer. -- `Destroy not.' -- A secret treasure of David, in his fleeing from the face of Saul into a cave. Favour me, O God, favour me, For in Thee is my soul trusting, And in the shadow of Thy wings I trust, Until the calamities pass over.

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB

Psalms 57:1 > Be merciful to me, God, be merciful to me, For my soul takes refuge in you. Yes, in the shadow of your wings, I will take refuge, Until disaster has passed.

Strong's Hebrew~English LIT Bible:
Psalms 57:1
Excel, chief musician (.. נָצַח~natsach~/naw-tsakh'/	Al-taschith אַל תַּשְׁחֵת~'Al~//
Michtam מִכְתָּם~miktam~/mik-tawm'/	David David דָּוִד~David~/daw-veed'/
Chase (away); drive awa.. בָּרַח~barach~/baw-rakh'/	presence Accept, (a-, be-)fore(.. פָּנִים~paniym~/paw-neem'/
Saul, Shaul שָׁאוּל~Sha'uwl~/shaw-ool'/	Cave, den, hole מְעָרָה~m`arah~/meh-aw-raw'/
Beseech, × fair, (be, f.. חָנַן~chanan~/khaw-nan'/	Elohiym/God/god/gods Angels, × exceeding, Go.. אֱלֹהִים~'elohiym~/el-o-heem'/
Beseech, × fair, (be, f.. חָנַן~chanan~/khaw-nan'/	Any, appetite, beast, b.. נֶפֶשׁ~nephesh~/neh'-fesh/
Have hope, make refuge,.. חָסָה~chacah~/khaw-saw'/	Defence, shade(-ow) צֵל~tsel~/tsale/
bird, wing, extremity Bird, border, corner, .. כָּנָף~kanaph~/kaw-nawf'/	Have hope, make refuge,.. חָסָה~chacah~/khaw-saw'/
Calamity, iniquity, mis.. הַוָּה~havvah~/hav-vaw'/	Alienate, alter, × at a.. עָבַר~`abar~/aw-bar'/

Psalms 57:1 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version

[5329]	[516]	[4387]	[1732]	[1272]	[6440]	[7586]	[4631]	[2603]	[430]	[2603]	[5315]	[2620]	[6738]	[3671]	[2620]	[1942]	[5674]
[natsach]	['Al]	[miktam]	[David]	[barach]	[paniym]	[Sha'uwl]	[m`arah]	[chanan]	['elohiym]	[chanan]	[nephesh]	[chacah]	[tsel]	[kanaph]	[chacah]	[havvah]	[`abar]
נָצַח נָצַח	אַל תַּשְׁחֵת אַל תַּשְׁחֵת	מִכְתָּם מִכְתָּם	דָּוִד דָּוִד	בָּרַח בָּרַח	פָּנִים פָּנִים	שָׁאוּל שָׁאוּל	מְעָרָה מְעָרָה	חָנַן חָנַן	אֱלֹהִים אֱלֹהִים	חָנַן חָנַן	נֶפֶשׁ נֶפֶשׁ	חָסָה חָסָה	צֵל צֵל	כָּנָף כָּנָף	חָסָה חָסָה	הַוָּה הַוָּה	עָבַר עָבַר
excel, chief musi...	Al-taschith	Michtam	David	chase (away); dri...	presence	Saul, Shaul	cave, den, hole	beseech, × fair, ...	Elohiym/God/god/gods	beseech, × fair, ...	any, appetite, be...	have hope, make r...	defence, shade(-ow)	bird, wing, extre...	have hope, make r...	calamity, iniquit...	alienate, alter, ...
חַצָנ	תֵחְׁשַּת לַא	םָּתְכִמ	דִוָּד	חַרָּב	םיִנָּפ	לּואָׁש	הָרָעְמ	ןַנָח	םיִהֹלֱא	ןַנָח	ׁשֶפֶנ	הָסָח	לֵצ	ףָנָּכ	הָסָח	הָּוַה	רַבָע
[hcastan]	[lA']	[matkim]	[divaD]	[hcarab]	[myinap]	[lwu'ahS]	[hara`m]	[nanahc]	[myihole']	[nanahc]	[hsehpen]	[hacahc]	[lest]	[hpanak]	[hacahc]	[havvah]	[raba`]

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5329]

5329

1 Original Word: נָצַח
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: natsach
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1402
5 Phonetic Spelling: naw-tsakh'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; properly, to glitter from afar, i.e. to be eminent (as a superintendent, especially of the Temple services and its music); also (as denominative from [05331),]05331), to be permanent:--excel, chief musician (singer), oversee(-r), set forward.
8 Definition:

to excel, be bright, be preeminent, be perpetual, be overseer, be enduring
1. (Niphal) enduring (participle)
2. (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief

9 English:
0 Usage: excel, chief musician (singer), oversee(-r), set forward

Strong's Dictionary Number: [516]

516

1 Original Word: אַל תַּשְׁחֵת
2 Word Origin: from (0408) and (07843)
3 Transliterated Word: 'Al
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling:
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [0408]0408 and [07843;]07843; Thou must not destroy; probably the opening words to a popular song:--Al-taschith.
8 Definition: Al-taschith = "do not destroy"

(Hiphil) a command to the chief musician, or perhaps the title of a melody used for several Psalms

9 English:
0 Usage: Al-taschith

Strong's Dictionary Number: [4387]

4387

1 Original Word: מִכְתָּם
2 Word Origin: from (03799)
3 Transliterated Word: miktam
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1056a
5 Phonetic Spelling: mik-tawm'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03799;]03799; an engraving, i.e. (techn.) a poem:--Michtam.
8 Definition:

michtam
1. a technical term found in psalm titles
2. meaning uncertain

9 English:
0 Usage: Michtam

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1732]

1732

1 Original Word: דָּוִד
2 Word Origin: from the same as (01730)
3 Transliterated Word: David
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 410c
5 Phonetic Spelling: daw-veed'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: rarely (fully); Daviyd {daw-veed'}; from the same as [01730;]01730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse:--David.
8 Definition: David = "beloved"

youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

9 English: David
0 Usage: David

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1272]

1272

1 Original Word: בָּרַח
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: barach
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 284
5 Phonetic Spelling: baw-rakh'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to bolt, i.e. figuratively, to flee suddenly:--chase (away); drive away, fain, flee (away), put to flight, make haste, reach, run away, shoot.
8 Definition:

to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away
1. (Qal)
  1. to go, pass through
  2. to flee
  3. to hasten, come quickly
2. (Hiphil)
  1. to pass through
  2. to cause to flee, put to flight
  3. to drive away

9 English:
0 Usage: chase (away); drive away, fain, flee (away), put to flight, make haste, reach, run away, shoot

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6440]

6440

1 Original Word: פָּנִים
2 Word Origin: from (06437)
3 Transliterated Word: paniym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782a
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-neem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun (paneh {paw-neh'}; from [06437);]06437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):--+ accept, a-(be- )fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth) (- s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through (+ - out), till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(- in, + -stand), × ye, × you.
8 Definition:

face
1. face, faces
2. presence, person
3. face (of seraphim or cherubim)
4. face (of animals)
5. face, surface (of ground)
6. as adv of loc/temp
  1. before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
7. with prep
  1. in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of

9 English: presence
0 Usage: + accept, (a-, be-)fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, + battle, + because (of), + beseech, countenance, edge, + employ, endure, + enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), + honourable, + impudent, + in, it, look(-eth, -s), × me, + meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, + out of, over against, the partial, person, + please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, + regard, right forth, + serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, + street, × thee, × them(-selves), through, + throughout, till, time(-s) past, (un-)to(-ward), + upon, upside (+ down), with(-in), + withstand, × ye, × you

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7586]

7586

1 Original Word: שָׁאוּל
2 Word Origin: pass part of (07592)
3 Transliterated Word: Sha'uwl
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-ool'
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: passive participle of [07592;]07592; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites:--Saul, Shaul.
8 Definition: Saul or Shaul = "desired"

a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
a son of Simeon
a Levite, son of Uzziah

9 English:
0 Usage: Saul, Shaul

Strong's Dictionary Number: [4631]

4631

1 Original Word: מְעָרָה
2 Word Origin: from (05783)
3 Transliterated Word: m`arah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1704a
5 Phonetic Spelling: meh-aw-raw'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [05783;]05783; a cavern (as dark):--cave, den, hole.
8 Definition:

cave, den, hole

9 English:
0 Usage: cave, den, hole

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2603]

2603

1 Original Word: חָנַן
2 Word Origin: a primitive root [compare (02583)]
3 Transliterated Word: chanan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 694,695
5 Phonetic Spelling: khaw-nan'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root (compare [02583);]02583); properly, to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; to favor, bestow; causatively to implore (i.e. move to favor by petition):--beseech, × fair, (be, find, shew) favour(-able), be (deal, give, grant (gracious(-ly), intreat, (be) merciful, have (shew) mercy (on, upon), have pity upon, pray, make supplication, × very.
8 Definition:

to be gracious, show favour, pity
1. (Qal) to show favour, be gracious
2. (Niphal) to be pitied
3. (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious
4. (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on
5. (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration
6. (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour
to be loathsome

9 English:
0 Usage: beseech, × fair, (be, find, shew) favour(-able), be (deal, give, grant (gracious(-ly), intreat, (be) merciful, have (shew) mercy (on, upon), have pity upon, pray, make supplication, × very

Strong's Dictionary Number: [430]

430

1 Original Word: אֱלֹהִים
2 Word Origin: plural of (0433)
3 Transliterated Word: 'elohiym
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 93c
5 Phonetic Spelling: el-o-heem'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: plural of [0433;]0433; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative:--angels, × exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), × (very) great, judges, × mighty.
8 Definition:

(plural)
1. rulers, judges
2. divine ones
3. angels
4. gods
(plural intensive - singular meaning)
1. god, goddess
2. godlike one
3. works or special possessions of God
4. the (true) God
5. God

9 English: Elohiym/God/god/gods
0 Usage: angels, × exceeding, God, god(-s, -dess, -ly), × (very) great, judges, × mighty

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2603]

2603

to be gracious, show favour, pity
1. (Qal) to show favour, be gracious
2. (Niphal) to be pitied
3. (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious
4. (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on
5. (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration
6. (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour
to be loathsome

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5315]

5315

1 Original Word: נֶפֶשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (05314)
3 Transliterated Word: nephesh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1395a
5 Phonetic Spelling: neh'-fesh
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [05314;]05314; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental):--any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-)contented, × fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (X in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, them (your)-selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (X she) will, × would have it.
8 Definition:

soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
1. that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
2. living being
3. living being (with life in the blood)
4. the man himself, self, person or individual
5. seat of the appetites
6. seat of emotions and passions
7. activity of mind
  1. dubious
8. activity of the will
  1. dubious
9. activity of the character
  1. dubious

9 English:
0 Usage: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-)contented, × fish, ghost, + greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (× in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-)self, (them-, your-)selves, + slay, soul, + tablet, they, thing, (× she) will, × would have it

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2620]

2620

1 Original Word: חָסָה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: chacah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 700
5 Phonetic Spelling: khaw-saw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to flee for protection (compare [0982);]0982); figuratively, to confide in:--have hope, make refuge, (put) trust.
8 Definition:

(Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection
1. to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.)

9 English:
0 Usage: have hope, make refuge, (put) trust

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6738]

6738

1 Original Word: צֵל
2 Word Origin: from (06751)
3 Transliterated Word: tsel
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1921a
5 Phonetic Spelling: tsale
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [06751;]06751; shade, whether literal or figurative:--defence, shade(-ow).
8 Definition:

shadow, shade
1. shadow (on dial)
2. shadow, shade (as protection)
3. shadow (symbolic of transitoriness of life)

9 English:
0 Usage: defence, shade(-ow)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3671]

3671

1 Original Word: כָּנָף
2 Word Origin: from (03670)
3 Transliterated Word: kanaph
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1003a
5 Phonetic Spelling: kaw-nawf'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [03670;]03670; an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bed-clothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinnacle:--+ bird, border, corner, end, feather(-ed), × flying, + (one an-)other, overspreading, × quarters, skirt, × sort, uttermost part, wing((-ed)).
8 Definition:

wing, extremity, edge, winged, border, corner, shirt
1. wing
2. extremity
  1. skirt, corner (of garment)

9 English: bird, wing, extremity
0 Usage: + bird, border, corner, end, feather(-ed), × flying, + (one an-)other, overspreading, × quarters, skirt, × sort, uttermost part, wing(-ed)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2620]

2620

(Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection
1. to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.)

9 English:
0 Usage: have hope, make refuge, (put) trust

Strong's Dictionary Number: [1942]

1942

1 Original Word: הַוָּה
2 Word Origin: from (01933)
3 Transliterated Word: havvah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 483a
5 Phonetic Spelling: hav-vaw'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01933]01933 (in the sense of eagerly coveting and rushing upon; by implication, of falling); desire; also ruin:--calamity, iniquity, mischief, mischievous (thing), naughtiness, naughty, noisome, perverse thing, substance, very wickedness.
8 Definition:

desire
1. desire (in bad sense)
chasm (fig. of destruction)
1. engulfing ruin, destruction, calamity

9 English:
0 Usage: calamity, iniquity, mischief, mischievous (thing), naughtiness, naughty, noisome, perverse thing, substance, very wickedness

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5674]

5674

1 Original Word: עָבַר
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: `abar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1556
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-bar'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation):--alienate, alter, × at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-)come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) + proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, + raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, + shave, cause to (make) sound, × speedily, × sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-)faring man, be wrath.
8 Definition:

to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress
1. (Qal)
  1. to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
  2. to pass beyond
  3. to pass through, traverse 1a
2. passers-through (participle) 1a
3. to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
  1. to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a
4. passer-by (participle) 1a
5. to be past, be over
  1. to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
  2. to pass away 1a
6. to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a
7. to vanish 1a
8. to perish, cease to exist 1a
9. to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a
10. to be alienated, pass into other hands
11. (Niphal) to be crossed
12. (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
13. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
  2. to cause to pass through
  3. to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
  4. to cause to pass away, cause to take away
14. (Hithpael) to pass over

9 English:
0 Usage: alienate, alter, × at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-)come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, -enger) (along, away, beyond, by, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) + proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, + raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, + shave, cause to (make) sound, × speedily, × sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-)faring man, be wrath

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